Non-Roman Core Record Task Group
Final Report
The Non-Roman Core Record Task Group Non-Roman Core Record Task Group was
appointed in April to recommend to the CCC standards for the program core record
when JACKPHY scripts appear in the record. The group was composed of: Abraham
Yu (University of California, Irvine), Joyce Bell (Princeton University), Paul
Maher (Library of Congress), Beatrice Ohta (Library of Congress), Rosalie Katchen
(Brandeis University), Charles Wu (Columbia University), Karen Smith-Yoshimura
(RLG) as CCC Liaison, Will Cromwell (Stanford University) as resource, and
John Eilts (RLG) as chair.
The group had a listserv for communications, and in addition held 4 telephone
conferences (April, May, August and September). A survey was sent out to the
relevant electronic lists to solicit input form the JACKPHY user community
in June. Based on the replies to the survey a draft of the task groups recommendations
was drawn up and sent to the same lists in September. Based on the responses
to the survey and the draft recommendations, the task group makes the following
recommendations to the CCC.
RECOMMENDATIONS
1. The majority of the respondents to the survey and many members of the task
group would have preferred to "pair" name headings when the Roman heading was
in standard (ALA/LC) romanization, non-standard romanization, or in English,
but this proved difficult to accept without the existence of a national authority
database with non-Roman script and guidelines of when and what to put into
the paired fields. It is the feeling of this task group that it is necessary
to have a further task group or groups to study this much more complex issue.
2. There was a great deal of concern and discussion over the completeness
of the title transcription in the romanization. It was finally determined that
application of AACR2r 1.1B4 would allow for the abridgement of the romanized
title in cases where it was extremely long and difficult.
3. The task group also considers that further consideration must be taken
about the migration of program records containing JACKPHY script data from
systems supporting the vernacular scripts to system that do not, and then back
again. IF a JACKPHY script PCC record migrates to a non-JACKPHY script system
where it is further modified, the record must indicate that there is also a
JACKPHY-PCC record for the same item. Perhaps a code in 008/38 could be used,
such as the value "x" indicating that the JACKPHY characters of the source
record are not included "missing characters." This would be a new interpretation
of the current MARC usage for the value.
F. NON-ROMAN SCRIPT CORE RECORD REQUIREMENTS
Note: PCC non-Roman script records must be contributed from systems that
comply with the USMARC Format for Bibliographic Description which defines a
066 field (Character Sets Present), multiple occurrences of 880 fields (Alternate
Graphic Representation) and a $6 non-Roman liking subfield, with non-Roman
unlinked fields having an occurrence number of "00" in 880 $6.
PCC CORE RECORD ELEMENTS FOR RECORDS CONTAINING JACKPHY SCRIPTS
The following are requirements for records containing JACKPHY script data.
Note that such records also must contain certain elements in Roman script.
Records for materials in JACKPHY scripts that contain only Roman script are
to follow the basic core record requirements.
Element Roman Non-Roman
script script(s)
Fixed length data elements "008" M NA
ISBN "020" MA O(1)
Cataloging Source "040" M N
Authentication Code "042" M N
Classification Numbers "084" M O
Main Entry "1XX" MA MA(2)
Uniform Title "240" MA O
Description "245-300" M M(3)
Series Statement "4XX" MA MA
Notes "5XX" O O
with exceptions:
General note if source of title not
from title page "500" MA MA(4)
Contents note for multipart items
with separate titles "505" MA(5) MA(5)
Reproduction note "533" MA MA
Subject Access "6XX" MA MA(2)
Added Entries "7XX" MA MA(2)
Footnotes:
M= Mandatory
O= Optional
MA= Mandatory if applicable
NA= Not applicable
1. If a non-Roman ISBN is to be entered it must be entered in a subfield
z.
2. Name entries may be entered as "paired" entries if the Roman entry is standard
ALA/LC romanization of the vernacular heading. Vernacular headings are required
if the roman entry represents standard ALA/LC systematic romanization.
3. The vernacular script title information must be completely transcribed.
(With an extremely long title, the cataloger may choose to abridge the romanized
title per AACR2r 1.1B4)
4. Vernacular notes should not be constructed by the cataloger, but vernacular
data should also be represented in original script.
5. Contents must be present and may be entered either in romanization only
or in the vernacular script.
6. Geographic subject entries may be entered as paired subjects when the
authorized heading is in standard romanization.
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