PCC Participants' Meeting
January 14, 2001 7:00-9:00 pm Hotel Washington Ballroom
Summary
Welcome and Opening Remarks
The regular members' meeting of the Program for Cooperative Cataloging
was opened at 7:00 p.m. by chair Marjorie Bloss with nearly 100 people
in attendance. Bloss quickly reviewed the numerous personnel changes
in the composition of the Policy Committee, beginning with her own
resignation and replacement by Larry Alford, effective with the close
of this meeting. Robert Wolven will succeed Larry Alford as Chair-Elect.
Secondly, the large advances in training within the PCC were highlighted.
CONSER has developed a highly popular program for serials training,
SCCTP. Over fifty sessions have been offered at many locations over
the past year. A "training the trainer" session for the new serials
holding course was held at this ALA. A "Training the NACO trainer" course
was also successfully conducted at this ALA, as were two SACO workshops
in special topics for 64 participants from 30 institutions. BIBCO
and NACO, too, had a wide-ranging year of training new institutions,
and of in-house training as current members expand their participation
to include more staff members.
Thirdly, Bloss stressed the growing presence of international members
of the PCC. In the past year, training has taken place in Argentina,
Hong Kong, New Zealand, South Africa, and Wales, with training planned
in Mexico. All these new members are already active contributors
to their respective PCC programs.
Finally, separate causes during the year had led to each of the
PCC's primary programs, CONSER and BIBCO, to spend a portion of their
ALA meetings in "visioning exercises". One was the Library of Congress
Bicentennial Conference on Bibliographic Control, and the other was
the desire to produce wish lists for the utilities in view of the
impending OCLC new system.
Standing Committee Reports
Standing Committee on Standards (SCS)
Ann Caldwell, chair, introduced the current members of her committee,
and related their completed, ongoing, and future activities.
Business nearing completion includes the distribution of recommendations
put forth by the Task Groups on
Audiovisuals, on Cross References;
and the Task Group on the 042.
An interim report from the Task
Group on Multiple Manifestations has been placed on the website,
and the Core Record for Maps will soon follow.
New Task Groups in the process of formation include, a joint Task
Group with the Standing Committee on Training, on PCC approaches
to dealing with the AACR2 revisions on integrating resources; a Task
Group on Conference Publications; a Task Group on the Function of
the Authority File; and a Task Group on Earlier-Later Subject Heading
Displays.
A particular duty the SCS is attending is the revision and harmonization
of the already existing Core Standards. Caldwell made special note
of the impending rotation of three committee members off the SCS,
and asked for volunteers to contact her.
Standing Committee on Training (SCT)
Carol Hixson, chair, reviewed the reports of four Task Groups,
all of which are mounted on the SCT website.
The Task Group on NACO Continuing Education is developing a curriculum.
The SACO participants manual has nearly been completed, with hopes
for its publication in time for ALA-Annual. The BIBCO participants
manual will be loosely based on the CONSER editing guide (CEG), as
far as organization goes, but will not go into the CEG's depth of
detail. The joint Task Group on Implementing Integrating Resources
(with the SCS) will operate on a short schedule, with a report due
by April for discussion at the May CONSER and BIBCO operations committee
meetings.
Also, joint interests in cataloger education with ALCTS have led
to the appointment of Carol Hixson as the PCC liaison to that body.
Standing Committee on Automation (SCA)
Karen Calhoun, chair, took participants through the present hot
spots of automation development in PCC activities.
The Task Group on Full Text Journals in Aggregator Databases announced
that Bell and Howell has produced a MARC record set, based on CONSER
records and produced according to the specifications prepared last
year by the task group, for the titles in its ProQuest product. The
Gale Group is also developing a record set for their InfoTrac Web
periodical products.
The final report of the SCA Task
Group on Automated Classification was reviewed and approved
by the SCA at the Midwinter conference. The task group found that "substantial
opportunities exist for library software vendors to enhance their
products to assist with the generation of classification and call
numbers." The SCA agreed that the next steps should be making integrated
library system (ILS) vendors aware of the task group's recommendations.
The next step is to seek the report's approval by the PCC Policy
Committee.
A first meeting was held at Midwinter on the SCA's newest initiative:
the Task Group on OCLC Batch Processing, chaired by Edward Weissman
(Cornell University). The task group charge, which has now been approved
by the PCC Policy Committee, will be available soon from the PCC
SCA Web site. At its Midwinter meeting, the group agreed that its
next step will be to conduct a brief survey to evaluate the batch
loading needs of PCC libraries.
Bicentennial
Conference on Bibliographic Control for the New Millennium
Beacher Wiggins, Director for Cataloging, Library of Congress,
gave a short overview of the Bicentennial Conference on Bibliographic
Control for the New Millennium. He went on to discuss the eleven
recommendations of the conference, highlighting especially those
which the PCC could most profitably participate in. The set of recommendations
were meant to help LC in bringing bibliographic control to new types
of material, which it has never before collected, and to set a tone
for the profession as a whole. At this Midwinter ALA conference,
LC management were discussing the recommendations in various fora
to canvass support. By ALA Annual, in San Francisco, LC hopes to
have sorted out which recommendations it will be able to fulfill
solo; which recommendations will require partnership arrangements
with other organizations; and which recommendations must be, regrettably,
tabled.
The full list
of recommendations can be found at the conference website.
Future Vision for the BIBCO and CONSER Programs
Beacher Wiggins' presentation led directly into the reports of
the "visioning exercises" held earlier that day by CONSER-at-Large
and BIBCO-at-Large. Sally Sinn, the leader of the CONSER discussion,
and Jennifer Bowen, the facilitator of the BIBCO session, presented
the results from each session. Both reports had remarkable similarities
in their lists of program successes, challenges, and wish lists for
the new OCLC relational database. Differences stemmed from the nature
of the material each program focuses on (serials or monographs);
treatment (single CONSER record or multiple bibliographic records);
relations to utilities (CONSER participation is done entirely through
OCLC while BIBCO work is done in both OCLC and RLG); and the age
of the programs (CONSER well-established and BIBCO a relatively new
program).
Strengths:
The BIBCO-at-Large meeting
earlier that day listed as program strengths:
- Fostering of cooperation among producers of bibliographic records
- Production of ca. 400,000 bibliographic records to date
- More records of higher quality available for use
- Improved cataloger skills
- Attention has been re-focused on providing access to resources
- Increased communication among institutions and within institutions
between technical and public services staff
- Acceptance of differences in non-essential areas of records
- Less LC-Centric
- Model of a successful, broad-based participatory, program
The CONSER-at-Large meeting
on Sunday morning listed these strengths:
- Focus on serials
- Standards
- CONSER single database in one utility (OCLC)
- Stability and consistency: the CONSER coordinator at the Library
of Congress, and the inclusive membership of the CONSER Operations
Committee
- Leadership: the ability as a program to anticipate and respond
to issues
- Trust and collegiality
In both programs, these lists continue to be refined as discussion
continues at meetings, and among members. For details and fuller
explanations, see the respective websites of each program.
Challenges:
The BIBCO-At-Large meeting identified
the following challenges:
- Documentation needs to be improved: at present it is either
scattered, sketchy, or non-existent
- Core record: misunderstood and under-utilized
- Expertise sharing: due to lack of communication; need to develop
network so that participants can seek help from others in specialized
areas.
- More SACO: both training and more contributions are needed
- Ongoing training needs to be made available
- Quality awareness needs to be strenghtened both within and outside
the Program.
- Staffing to support BIBCO needs to be bolstered
- Stable funding source needs to be found to support training,
documentation, staffing, etc.
CONSER's list of challenges included:
- Focus/scope: should it be broadened beyond English-language records
for serials not cataloged according to AACR2 and MARC 21; or to
other continuing resources?
- Standards: expanding contributions beyond current limits will
require more work; at the same time, current standards are sometimes
a roadblock to new members
- Database: the strength of a single CONSER database in OCLC also
precludes participation by non-OCLC members
- Stability and consistency: with growth in membership, can an
inclusive Operations Committee be sustained? The stability in personnel
gives rise to questions about succession training
- Funding and institutional support
In both programs, these lists continue to be refined as discussion
continues at meetings, and among members. For details and fuller
explanations, see the respective websites of each program.
Utilities Wish Lists:
As a result of a presentation made by the OCLC representative at
the November PCC Policy Committee meeting, both Operations Committees
spent a part of their sessions compiling wish lists for functions
not only for the new OCLC system but also for possible incorporation
into the RLIN structure.
BIBCO:
- Validation of headings on bibliographic records; linked authority
control
- Record distribution between OCLC and RLIN
- Batch-loaded BIBCO records to overlay others
- SACO and Classification workflow online in the utilities per
the NACO model
- BFM: Correction of bibliographic records in the utilities' databases
- Series numbering should file/sort in the utilities as PCC Task
Group has recommended for vendors of local systems
- Ability to import records from remote databases into the utility
database
CONSER:
- External links to related records or databases
- Internal links: make better use of linking fields
- Automated creation of links
- Batch loading of maintenance transactions
- Ability to batch lock and replace groups of records
- Ability to maintain URLs outside of bibliographic records
The CONSER and BIBCO lists,
with further details, of successes, challenges, and wishes for the
utilities are separately mounted on their web sites.
- A brief discussion from the floor ensued, adding these points
to a wish list:
- More search capabilities of the MARC 21 tagging in the records
in the utilities, including the 007 and 008 fields.
- The ability to see all in process authority records in OCLC,
as members can do in RLIN
- Ability of RLIN members to do CONSER work
- OCLC credits for BIBCO members who provide a classification number
to records that did not contain a number in that system
- ISSN records available in the utility databases
Certificates of Appreciation
A certificate of appreciation on behalf of the PCC was given by
Marjorie Bloss to Maureen Finn, departing OCLC representative. The
new OCLC representative, Glen Patton, accepted for her. Further certificates
were given to institutions which had participated in follow up projects
to the Pinyin conversion.
Closing remarks
John Byrum, chief, Regional and Cooperative Cataloging Division,
Library of Congress, on behalf of the PCC Steering Committee, presented
Marjorie Bloss with a certificate of appreciation, an artisan pottery
bowl and volume about the potter in thanks for her work over her
term in office.
|