BIBCO-At-Large Meeting Summary
ALA Annual Conference
Orlando, Fla.
June 27, 2004
Ana Cristán greeted the group and announced a change in personnel
at LC for the BIBCO Coordinator position. Effective July 1, 2004 Carolyn
Sturtevant will begin serving as Acting BIBCO Coordinator until a permanent
appointment is made. Sturtevant will also continue as NACO Coordinator.
SACO Program update:
The PCC Policy Committee agreed to the recommendation made in the Final
Report of the Task Group on SACO Program Development that SACO should
be a more formally organized program. The final disposition of the report
recommendations and follow up actions have resulted in the following
SACO Program parameters: 1) All PCC members are automatically SACO members.
This means that each institution will have a LC liaison to review their
SACO proposals, even if they send only one per year. 2) Non-PCC libraries
may apply to join SACO and must agree to submit 12 or more proposals
per year. Proposals from non-PCC institutions that choose not to apply
to join SACO will not be accepted via the SACO process. These proposals
will be returned to the submitting library with a letter referring the
submitting institution to a regional SACO mentor.
The details for the newly formed SACO mentoring project are still in
the process of being worked out. The new SACO
application form has been approved by the PCC Steering Committee
and is now available for use. Letters will be sent to all SACO-only participants
inviting them to complete the application form. The SACO
FAQ now include information about these new parameters and new information
will be added as these detailed are ironed out.
BIBCO contacts and NACO funnel coordinators are invited to volunteer
to take-on the role of SACO regional mentors. A workshop on guidelines
and review tips for SACO mentors is under development to be held in conjunction
with ALA Midwinter. Please send questions, comments, or expressions of
interest to John Mitchell (jmit@loc.gov)
or to Carolyn Sturtevant (cast@loc.gov).
042 BIBCO Policy Decision:
At the May BIBCO OpCo meeting a lively discussion on whether or not
non-PCC catalogers should be asked to delete the 042 when using a PCC
record for copy, especially if any changes/enhancements were made, resulted
in a call to form a task group to define the 042 and to determine BIBCO
policy on its use. The request was subsequently presented to the PCC
Steering Committee (SC) who determined that the MARC 21 Bibliographic
Format provided adequate explanation of the use and a clear definition
of the 042 field and that the BIBCO policy on the use of the 042 should
be that cataloger’s should follow the policies, procedures, and
practices of the utility within which they work. The question will be
added to the FAQ on BIBCO Cataloging found
on the BIBCO Home Page.
Parallel language records in OCLC:
Cynthia Whitacre (OCLC), distributed a handout summarizing OCLC
Technical Bulletin 250 on parallel records available on OCLC's WorldCat
documentation website. The term parallel record arose at the BIBCO
OpCo May 2003 meeting. Previous OCLC policy did not allow more than
one record for an item. For example, if a BIBCO or enhance library
found an existing Spanish language record, and wished to upgrade it,
they were expected to change the cataloging to English language when
upgrading within WorldCat. Now, Spanish language cataloging is retained
with English language cataloging added as an additional parallel record,
as described in Technical Bulletin 250. OCLC has noticed some confusion
between the language of the item and the language of cataloging among
catalogers. Whitacre reminded catalogers that the language of cataloging
as given in $b of the 040 is different from the language of the item,
which is recorded in 008 (fixed field).
OCLC is currently considering adding a subfield $b to all bibliographic
records in order to denote what the language of cataloging is for each
record. Currently for those records not containing a $b the default cataloging
language is considered to be English; however, this is not always true.
It is envisioned that the change to include a subfield $b in every 040
would result in making WorldCat more accepted internationally, and thus
a better bibliographic partner.
Whitacre also reminded the audience that the new policy on parallel
records doesn't apply to vendor records. Catalogers are still requested
to upgrade these records and change the language in the 040 to English.
If subject headings in non-English languages are found in vendor records,
catalogers may leave these in the record when upgrading, as long as they
are correctly coded, while completing the descriptive work in English.
Numbers for multiple records in other languages should appear in one
936. OCLC requests that a library entering a parallel record into WorldCat
add a 936 field giving the letters PR for Parallel Record and the OCLC
control number of the parallel record. The number will become a hot link
to the existing record, but there is no requirement to enter a 936 field
on the existing record. A question concerning parallel records with a
link to OCLC's Technical Bulletin 250 will be added to FAQ
on BIBCO Cataloging.
Please report errors in coding that you find regarding parallel records
in the usual ways to the OCLC Quality Control Section bibchange@oclc.org or
online reporting or toll free fax 1-866-709-6252 or mailed to OCLC Quality
control Section, 6565 Frantz Road, Dublin, OH 43071-3395) or online reporting
or toll free fax 1-866-709-6252 or mailed to OCLC Quality control Section,
6565 Frantz Road, Dublin, OH 43071-3395)
Possible errors to report:
- 040 $b, language of cataloging, incorrectly coded
- 936 citing its own record number
- 936 citing a record number for a record representing a translation,
rather than a parallel record
Another use of the
936 field:
CONSER has long used field 936 to note a duplicate record. OCLC is now extending
this ability to Enhance and PCC institutions for formats besides serials. If
entering a 936 field to note use of another record, you must also report the
duplicate to the OCLC Quality Control Section for merging. Use the following
pattern for
these 936 fields:
936 Record Reported as duplicate-Use #54356749
This practice is not required, just permitted in response to those who have
requested it. Contact Cynthia M. Whitacre (whitacrc@oclc.org)
with any questions.
Integrating Resources documentation update:
Judy Kuhagen (LC) presented news about Integrating Resources and developments
in AACR. Both the BIBCO Manual Appendix A and the SCCTP course on Integrating
Resources will be affected by updates to the procedures for integrating resources
being prepared by the SCT Task Group to Update Integrating Resources Documentation
and Training, chaired by Kuhagen. The charge, members, timeline, etc. of this
TG appears on the SCT Home Page and information for corrections, suggestions,
queries, etc., should be sent by July 30 to Judy
Kuhagen.
The 2004 Update to AACR2 is in the warehouse and ordering information is available
on the AACR website. LC will implement the
2004 update on September 1. The Library of Congress Rule Interpretation (LCRIs)
will be out shortly and will be on the next release of Catalogers Desk Top.
The CPSO website will include
a summary of the changes in documentation as soon as these are available
The major changes in the 2004 Update to AACR2 include the following:
1.0 Revised to begin with concept of "what is being cataloged"? that
is currently in LCRI 1.0; the basis of description for all modes of issuance
has been added and 1.0H has been deleted and its content moved to 1.0A3.
1.6B1 Revised to delete the reference to rule 12.1B as result of the Philadelphia
BIBCO-At-Large discussions (this was already implemented via LCRI 1.6B)
6.5B1 and 7.5B1 Contain options that PCC will need to decide on so that this
can be published in the LCRIs. A call for comments was issued on July
9th to CONSER and BIBCO catalogers with the following text:
6.5B1.
Option added to use "a term in common usage" to give physical carrier's
specific format (e.g., "DVD-audio").
[LC won't be applying the optional provision of the rule. FYI: MLA members
did not support this option when it was discussed by ALA's Committee for
Cataloging: Description and Access.]
7.5B1.
Option added to use "a term in common usage" to give physical carrier's
specific format (e.g., "DVD-video").
[LC uses Archival Moving Image Materials, not AACR2 chapter 7, for its cataloging
of moving image materials.]
9.3 Rule on special characters was deleted; as was 3.3E. 3.3F and 3.3G renumbered.
9.5B3 Option has been added to give extent of remote access electronic resourcesand
new rule 9.5B4 and 9.5C3 have been added. A call for comments was
issued on July 9th to CONSER and BIBCO catalogers with the following text:
9.5B3.
Option added to give extent of remote access electronic resources. The rule
will go on to say that cataloger should use a term from subrule .5B of
appropriate chapter or use a term in common usage (e.g., "1 photograph," "1
sound file," "6 remote-sensing images," "Web site").
New rules will give instructions (9.5B4) about recording the number of files
and/or the number of records/statements/bytes in area 5 or in a note and
instructions (9.5C3) about giving other details about the resource (e.g.,
file types) in area 5 or in a note.[LC will apply the option in 9.5B3 on
a case-by-case basis.]
12.1E Rule revised to make current provision for other title information
currently only applied to serials to also apply to integrating resources.
21.2 Subrule rearranged so that major/minor concept apply only to serials,
but not to multipart monographs and integrating resources.
Please send your comments and suggestions as to what the PCC policy on rules
6.5B1, 7.5B1 and 9.5B3 should reflect to jkuh@loc.gov by August
27, 2004.
Khagen also commented on the AACR3 publication scheduled for 2007, she mused
that the date may be optimistic but that currently that timeframe continues
to be the goal. ALA will get drafts in November for comments and a general
editor is being sought to investigate new approaches to successively issued
resources, collections, and uniform titles. The public website of the Joint
Steering Committee for Revision of AACR contains a presentation by Dr. Barbara
Tillett on AACR3.
In response to a question on whether or not the “Rule of three” is
likely to change, Kuhagen responded that she was not certain but thinks that
there definitely will be more written into the rules about cataloger judgment
and local needs. Change in rules can be expensive, so library administrators
like flexibility
SCT-Training issues- David Banush (Cornell)
Besides noting the work of the new IR task group Banush spoke about the work
being performed by the joint ALTS/PCC task groups on basic subject analysis
training and on name and title authorities and hinted that other groups to
develop materials for series and classification maybe forthcoming. For an
update on the BIBCO Training Manual (BTM) Banush called on Rebecca Malek-Wiley
(Tulane U). Malek-Wiley in collaboration with Becky Uhl (Arizona State U)
and Iris Wolley (Cornell) is under contract to revise the BIBCO Training
Manual. The draft includes more on technical aspects of cataloging with a
focus on exercises using several formats, and attempts to achieve a more
balanced treatment of full and core records. There are PowerPoint slides
for training, printed manuals, and Word exercises. Appendices cover such
topics as SACO and post-training review and implementation. The final draft
will be available for comment September 1.
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