Standing Committee on Automation
Notes of SCA Meeting at ALA Annual
New Orleans, LA. June 27, 1999
4:30-6:30 p.m., OCLC Suite
Present: Jeanne Baker, Matthew Beacom, Ruth Bogan, Karen Calhoun, Eric Celeste,
Ed Glazier, Louise Ratliff, Gary Strawn, David Whitehair, David Williamson
Karen welcomed new member Jeanne Baker of the University of Maryland and
thanked Eric Celeste for his service to the SCA during his term (Eric cycles
off at the end of September). The group discussed the following agenda topics:
Cataloging Tools Survey (Ruth Bogan and Louise Ratliff)
At the SCA's Midwinter meeting, we decided to look into current awareness and
use of the cataloging tools that the PCC had advocated. Ruth provided the
group with a summary of the results of a survey that she and Louise had prepared.
They asked if catalogers were aware of the
- OCLC NACO macro (made available in June 1999);
- OCLC CatME for real-time upload of bibliographic records; and/or
- RLG Authority Record Assistant.
The survey was distributed to the approximate 300 PCC members, and the total
number of respondents was 57 (about 20%). 60% of those responding are users
of the OCLC NACO macro. Of the non- users, 61% do not use OCLC to contribute
their NACO records. Awareness of the OCLC macro is high, and comments indicate
it is viewed as a big time saver. In contrast, only 4% of those responding
are users of CatME real time upload. Comments indicate that non-users either
use other means to upload records, or still find it easy and convenient to
create records in directly in OCLC. 21% of those responding are users of the
RLG Authority Record Assistant. 84% of non- users do not use RLIN to contribute
their authority records. Comments indicate the ARA has been very positively
received. Reactions to the Z39.50 option are especially good.
Ruth later gave a well-received presentation on the survey and its results
at the PCC Participants Meeting .
Action: The committee suggested, given the low response
rate, that the survey be repeated, perhaps by posting it to the Web and announcing
its availability again via appropriate listservs. We decided that demonstrations
of these tools would be provided as part of the PCC Participants program at
the ALA Mid- winter Meeting in San Antonio next January.
CORC and the PCC -- Relationship? (Matthew Beacom)
Matthew Beacon led the group in a discussion of the potential relationship
between PCC and CORC, a research project of OCLC and about 100 institutions
engaged in developing tools for cataloging online resources in a cooperative
environment. Karen took notes and Matthew used them immediately after the
SCA meeting to address the PCC Participants Meeting. As might be expected,
SCA members had many more questions than answers, chiefly is the PCC only
about AACR2 and MARC21? In what ways might the CORC automated cataloging
tools be more widely developed and shared, particularly among PCC libraries?
Action: We decided the SCA should continue to monitor CORC
and the subsequent tools that may develop and to advocate collaboration as
appropriate.
Automated Assistance with classification (Gary Strawn)
Gary had posed the following questions to SCA members in advance of the meeting:
- What work in automated assistance with classification or call number building
has already been done?
- What is possible now or might be possible in the near future?
- What is the audience for any automated assistance? Performing which tasks?
- What automated assistance would be useful?
- How much automated assistance is desirable and/or safe?
- How relevant is previous work?
- Which classification schemes need to be supported?
- What differences in classification schemes would affect automated assistance?
- What differences in library systems would affect automated assistance?
- How can local practices be accommodated?
- What information resources are needed?
- What is the PCC/SCA role, if any?
We discussed several possible target audiences for an automated classification
toolkit. Who might be the primary audience? Such a service might be directed
to copy catalogers, original catalogers, or shelflisters. Our sense was that
a tool for copy catalogers would have the greatest benefit at this time, but
there was insufficient time to discuss the matter thoroughly. Suggestions for
the tools themselves included a tool for converting Dewey to LC and vice versa,
a tool to finish cuttering (what is the relationship to the OCLC macros available
via the Access Suite?) and a tool to link LCSH and classification numbers (what
does the Catalogers Desktop do already?).
Action: Karen agreed to draft a charge for an SCA task group,
to be chaired by Gary Strawn, to study and propose options for an automated
classification toolkit. The task group report would be due in one year and
would describe
- the contents of a classification toolkit,
- the rationale for the choice of tools,
- the intended audience for the toolkit,
- the benefits,
- other products with similar or related functionality, and the relationship
of the proposed toolkit to those products,
- a recommended time frame for implementation,
- assumptions and/or anticipated impacts on local library systems and the
utilities.
Matthew Beacom and Louise Ratliff expressed interest in being members of the
task group, and it was suggested that Diane Vizine-Goetz or Lois Mai Chan be
invited to participate.
Real Time Upload of Authority Records into RLIN (Ed
Glazier and Matthew Beacom)
The PCC tactical plan calls for the development of real time upload of authority
records created in a local library system to OCLC and RLIN. This functionality
may be extremely important to some libraries, while others may prefer their
current workflows (i.e., inputting directly into the utility of choice). We
have almost no data to tell us how many or which libraries want or would use
real time upload of authority records. Before taking action on this PCC tactical
plan item, SCA members have agreed we need more information from NACO libraries.
Action: Based on a survey of RLG's NACO libraries undertaken
by RLG last year, in which little or no interest in real time upload was expressed,
RLG has not placed real time upload of authorities on its development agenda;
the SCA concurred with this action. Karen will suggest to PCC Policy that the
item be deleted or deferred in the PCC tactical plan. We agreed that a letter
should be drafted to OCLC to affirm the importance of an authority record creation
function in the Cataloging Microenhancer and CJK Software, along with the suggestion
to survey OCLC NACO users about their interest in real time upload of authority
records into the OCLC authority file.
Task Group on Journals in Aggregator Databases (Karen
Calhoun)
Survey research of staff in PCC libraries suggests that a large majority want
records for full-text journals in aggregations in their OPACs. Three-quarters
of the respondents expressed keen interest in acquiring sets of such records.
The SCA Task Group on Journals in Aggregator Databases has been preparing recommendations
and plans to encourage the production and wide distribution of record sets
to libraries.
SCA members reviewed a draft letter from the SCA and the SCA Task Group to
OCLC concerning WorldCat Collection Sets. The letter urges OCLC to move forward
as quickly as possible to meet the library community's need for WorldCat Collection
sets for journals in publisher's and scholarly organization's aggregations.
Several improvements to the letter were suggested.
Action: Karen will incorporate the committee's suggestions
in a final draft of the letter and send it to OCLC (Done).
Pictures of some of the SCA members taken at this
meeting by David Williamson.
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