Symposium on Preservation of Iraqi Archives
Event Date: March 8, 2005
The preservation of more than 6 million records documenting Saddam Hussein’s
regime was the subject of a symposium on March 8, 2005. The event was sponsored
jointly by the Near East Section of the Library’s African and Middle Eastern
Division and the Iraq Memory Foundation. Participants included Alaa al-Tamimi,
the mayor of Baghdad, and Kanan Makiya, director of the Iraq Memory Foundation.
Makiya, an Iraqi exile, established the Iraq Research and Documentation Project
at the Center for Middle Eastern Studies at Harvard University to study Iraqi
documents seized in the aftermath of the 1991 Gulf War. This work was transferred
to the newly created Iraq Memory Foundation in 2003. The mission of the foundation
is to document the rule of Iraq between 1968 and 2003. The foundation is in charge
of a collection of documents, including 3 million pages of reports and correspondence
from the Baath Party headquarters. Selected scanned documents are included in this
video.
As part of a State Department effort, a Library of Congress team visited Baghdad
in October 2003 to assess war damage to the National Library of Iraq and the House
of Manuscripts. The team found that some of the archival records documenting Saddam
Hussein’s regime since 1977 were methodically incinerated while bound volumes in
the library remained intact. The group documented its findings in a report that
is accessible on the Library’s Web site at www.loc.gov/rr/amed/
iraqreport/iraqreport.html.
African and Middle Eastern Division, Area Studies