X10 - Corporate Names-General Information
MARC 21 Bibliographic
October 2007
"Full" documentation refers to the MARC 21 Format for Bibliographic Data that contains detailed descriptions of every data element, along with examples, input conventions and history sections.
"Concise" documentation refers to the MARC 21 Concise Format for Bibliographic Data that contains abridged descriptions of every data element, along with examples.
610 - Subject Added Entry - Corporate Name (R)
Full |
Concise
810 - Series Added Entry - Corporate Name (R)
Full |
Concise
First Indicator
Type of corporate name entry element
0 - Inverted name
1 - Jurisdiction name
2 - Name in direct order
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Second Indicator
110
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Undefined
# - Undefined
610
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Thesaurus
0 - Library of Congress Subject Headings
1 - LC subject headings for children's literature
2 - Medical Subject Headings
3 - National Agricultural Library subject authority file
4 - Source not specified
5 - Canadian Subject Headings
6 - Répertoire de vedettes-matière
7 - Source specified in subfield $2
710
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Type of added entry
# - No information provided
2 - Analytical entry
810
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Undefined
# - Undefined |
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Subfield Codes
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Name portion
$a - Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element (NR)
$b - Subordinate unit (R)
$c - Location of meeting (NR)
$e - Relator term (R)
$u - Affiliation (NR)
$4 - Relator code (R)
Name and title portions
$d - Date of meeting or treaty signing (R)
$g - Miscellaneous information (NR)
$n - Number of part/section/meeting (R)
Title portion
$f - Date of a work (NR)
$h - Medium (NR) [610/710/810]
$k - Form subheading (R)
$l - Language of a work (NR)
$m - Medium of performance for music (R) [610/710/810]
$o - Arranged statement for music (NR) [610/710/810]
$p - Name of part/section of a work (R)
$r - Key for music (NR) [610/710/810]
$s - Version (NR) [610/710/810]
$t - Title of a work (NR)
$v - Volume/sequential designation (NR) [810]
$x - International Standard Serial Number (NR) [710] | Subject subdivision portion
$v - Form subdivision (R) [610]
$x - General subdivision (R) [610]
$y - Chronological subdivision (R) [610]
$z - Geographic subdivision (R) [610]
Control subfields
$w - Bibliographic record control number (R) [810]
$0 - Authority record control number (R)
$2 - Source of heading or term (NR) [610]
$3 - Materials specified (NR) [610/710]
$5 - Institution to which field applies (NR) [710]
$6 - Linkage (NR)
$8 - Field link and sequence number (R)
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GUIDELINES FOR APPLYING CONTENT DESIGNATORS
Defined content designators identify the subelements occurring in corporate name fields
constructed according to the generally accepted cataloging and thesaurus-building rules
(e.g, Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules (AACR 2), Library of Congress
Subject Headings (LCSH)). A corporate name, a form subheading, a title of a
work, and/or a city section name entered under the name of a jurisdiction are X10
corporate names. A name of a jurisdiction that represents an ecclesiastical entity is an
X10 corporate name. For subject purposes, other names of jurisdictions used alone or
followed by subject subdivisions are geographic names and are contained in field 651
(Subject Added Entry-Geographic Name). For non-subject purposes, other names used alone
are contained in 110 and 710 fields. A named meeting that is entered under a corporate
name is contained in the X10 fields. A meeting entered directly under its own name is
contained in the X11 fields. Corporate names used in phrase subject headings (e.g.,
Catholic Church in art) are contained in field 650 (Subject Added Entry-Topical Term).
Guidelines for applying all content designators except the second indicator position are
given in this section. A field-specific list of content designators and guidelines for
applying the second indicator position are provided under the description for each
specific X10 field.
■ INDICATORS
First Indicator - Type of corporate name entry element Value that identifies the form of the entry element of the field. The values
distinguish among an inverted name, a jurisdiction name, and a corporate name in
direct order used as the entry element.
0 - Inverted name Corporate name begins with a personal name in inverted order (
surname,
forename).
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| 110 |
0#$aNewman (Jean and Dorothy) Industrial Relations
Library.
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Corporate names beginning with a personal surname alone, a personal name in
direct order (not inverted), or containing a personal name other than as the
entry element are identified by value 2.
1 - Jurisdiction name Name of a jurisdiction that is also an ecclesiastical entity or is a
jurisdiction name under which a corporate name, a city section, or a title of a
work is entered.
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| 110 |
1#$aCyprus (Archdiocese) |
| 110 |
1#$aPennsylvania.$bState Board of Examiners of Nursing Home
Administrators.
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| 110 |
1#$aJalisco (Mexico).$tLey que aprueba el plan regional urbano de
Guadalajara, 1979-1983.
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| 110 |
1#$aFairfax County (Va.).$bDivision of Mapping. |
| 110 |
1#$aUnited States.$bPresident (1981-1989 : Reagan) |
Corporate names containing a name of a jurisdiction as an integral part of the
name or qualified by a jurisdiction name are identified by value 2.
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| 110 |
2#$aUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.$bExperimental Music Studios. |
| 110 |
2#$aArizona Family Planning Council. |
2 - Name in direct order Heading may contain a parenthetical qualifier or may be an acronym or
initialism.
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| 110 |
2#$aHarvard University. |
| 110 |
2#$aNational Gardening Association
(U.S.)
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| 110 |
2#$aPRONAPADE (Firm) |
Second Indicator Second indicator position is unique to the function of the corporate name field.
It is described under the following fields: 110 (Main Entry Corporate Name); 610
(Subject Added Entry Corporate Name); 710 (Added Entry Corporate Name); and 810
(Series Added Entry Corporate Name).
■ SUBFIELD CODES
$a - Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Name of a corporate body or the first entity when subordinate units are present; a
jurisdiction name under which a corporate body, city section, or a title of a work
is entered; or a jurisdiction name that is also an ecclesiastical entity. A
parenthetical qualifying term, jurisdiction name, or date (other than the date of
a meeting) is not separately subfield coded.
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| 110 |
2#$aUniversity of Denver. |
| 110 |
1#$aCanada.$bDept of Agriculture. |
| 110 |
2#$aBell & Howell Co. |
| 110 |
1#$aBirmingham (Ala.) |
| 110 |
2#$aFriedrich Witte (Firm) |
| 110 |
2#$aScientific Society of San Antonio
(1892-1894)
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| 610 |
20$aTitanic (Steamship) |
| 110 |
2#$aSt. James Church (Bronx, New York,
N.Y.)
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| 610 |
20$aHusum-Schwesing (Germany : Concentration
camp)
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$b - Subordinate unit Name of a subordinate corporate unit, a name of a city section, or a name of a
meeting entered under a corporate or a jurisdiction name.
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| 110 |
1#$aUnited States.$bCongress.$bJoint Committee on the Library. |
| 110 |
2#$aAmerican Veterinary Medical Association.$bMeeting. |
| 110 |
2#$aFreemasons.$bConcordia Lodge, No. 13 (Baltimore,
Md.)
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| 110 |
1#$aParis.$bMontmartre. |
$c - Location of meeting Place name or a name of an institution where a meeting was held. Multiple adjacent
locations are contained in a single subfield $c.
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| 110 |
2#$aCatholic Church.$bConcilium Plenarium Americae Latinae$d(1899 :$cRome, Italy) |
| 110 |
2#$aDemocratic Party (Tex.).$bState Convention$d(1857 :$cWaco, Tex.) |
| 110 |
1#$aBotswana.$bDelegation to the Commonwealth Parliamentary
Conference, 28th, 1982, Nassau, Bahamas.
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| 110 |
2#$aAmerican Library Association.$bConference$c(Washington, D.C. and London, England) |
Place name added parenthetically to a corporate name as a qualifier is not
separately subfield coded.
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| 610 |
20$aEmpire State Building (New York, N.Y.) |
$d - Date of meeting or treaty signing
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| 110 |
2#$aCatholic Church.$bPlenary Council of Baltimore$n(2nd :$d1866) |
| 110 |
2#$aInternational Labour Organisation.$bEuropean Regional Conference$n(2nd :$d1968 :$cGeneva, Switzerland) |
In a name/title X10 field, subfield $d also contains the date a treaty
was signed.
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| 710 |
1#$aAlgeria.$tTreaties, etc.$gEngland and Wales,$d1682 Apr. 20. |
$e - Relator term Designation of function that describes the relationship between a name and a
work.
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| 110 |
2#$aEastman Kodak Company,$edefendant-appellant. |
Relator codes, which specify the relationship of of corporate body to a work, are
contained in subfield $4.
$f - Date of a work A date of publication used with a title of a work in a name/title field.
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| 710 |
22$aCatholic Church.$tMass, 33rd Sunday of ordinary time (Chant).$f1979. |
| 710 |
22$aRand McNally and Company.$tCentral America.$f1979. |
Date added parenthetically to a title to distinguish between identical titles
entered under the same name is not separately subfield coded. Exception: for music
see subfield $n.
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| 610 |
10$aFrance.$tConstitution (1946) |
$g - Miscellaneous information Data element that is not more appropriately contained in another defined subfield.
In a heading for a meeting entered under a corporate body, subfield $g
also contains a subelement that is not more appropriately contained in subfields
$c, $d, or $n.
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| 110 |
1#$aMinnesota.$bConstitutional Convention$d(1857 :$gRepublican) |
In a name/title X10 field, subfield $g contains the name of the
other party to treaties, intergovernmental agreements, etc.
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| 610 |
10$aGreat Britain.$tTreaties, etc.$gIreland,$d1985 Nov. 15. |
$h - Medium [610/710/810]Media qualifier used with a title of a work in a name/title field.
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| 710 |
2#$aPearls Before Swine (Musical group).$tOne nation underground.$hSound recording. |
$k - Form subheading Form subheading that occurs in the title portion of an X10 field. Form subheadings
used with corporate names include: Manuscript; Protocols, etc.;
Selections; Charters and regulations.
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| 610 |
20$aBritish Library.$kManuscript.$nArundel 384. |
| 610 |
10$aUruguay.$tTreaties, etc.$gArgentina,$d1974 Aug. 20.$kProtocols, etc.$d1982 Dec. 20. |
| 710 |
22$aCatholic Church.$bPope (1958-1963 : John XXIII).$tMater et magistra.$lFrench.$kSelections.$f1963. |
| 610 |
20$aDaughters of the American Revolution.$bMary Tyler Chapter (Tyler, Tex.).$kCharters and regulations. |
$l - Language of a work Name of a language(s) (or a term representing the language, e.g., Polyglot) of a
work in a name/title field.
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| 710 |
2#$aBanco Central de Venezuela.$tProcedimiento para la obtención de divisas del mercado
contolado para el pago de importaciones a través de cartas de crédito.$lEnglish & Spanish.
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$m - Medium of performance for music [610/710/810]Term(s) designating the medium of performance used in a uniform title for a work
in a name/title field. Subfield $m is unlikely to be used in an X10
field.
$n - Number of part/section/meeting Number of a meeting that is entered under a corporate name.
In music uniform titles, the serial, opus, or thematic index number, or a date
used to distinguish one work from another, is contained in subfield $n.
Multiple alternative numberings (often separated by a comma) are contained in a
single subfield $n. Multiple numberings that are hierarchical (often
separated by a period) are contained in separate occurrences of subfield
$n.
Contains a number designation following the form subdivison
Manuscript.
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| 110 |
1#$aUnited States.$bCongress$n(97th, 2nd session :$d1982).$bHouse. |
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2#$aCorpus Christi College (University of Cambridge).$bLibrary.$kManuscript.$n57. |
| 710 |
12$aPhilippines.$tLabor Code of the Philippines.$nBook 5,$pLabor Relations.$f1981. |
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2#$aMontevergine (Abbey).$bBiblioteca.$kManuscript.$nScaffale XXIII, 171. |
| 110 |
1#$aUnited States.$bCongress$n(87th, 2nd session :$d1962) |
$o - Arranged statement for music [610/710/810]Abbreviation arr. used in a uniform title for a work in a name/title
field. Subfield $o is unlikely to be used in an X10 field.
$p - Name of part/section of a work Name designation of a part/section of a work used with a title in a
name/title field.
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1#$aUnited States.$tConstitution.$p13th Amendment. |
| 610 |
20$aUnited States Strategic Bombing Survey.$tReports.$pPacific war$vIndexes. |
| 710 |
1#$aEcuador.$tPlan Nacional de Desarrollo, 1980-1984.$nParte 1,$pGrandes objetivos nacionales.$lEnglish. |
Also contains a name designation following the form subdivision
Manuscript.
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| 110 |
2#$aNew York Public Library.$kManuscript$pAulendorf Codex. |
$r - Key for music [610/710/810]Statement of key in which the music is written used in a uniform title for a work
in a name/title field. Subfield $r is unlikely to be used in an X10
field.
$s - Version [610/710/810]Version, edition, etc., information used with a title of a work in a name/title
field.
$t - Title of a work Uniform title, a title page title of a work, or a series title used in a
name/title field.
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| 710 |
12$aVenezuela.$tControl de cambio no. 3.$lEnglish & Spanish.$f1984. |
| 610 |
10$aUnited States.$tTreaties, etc.$gGreat Britain,$d1794 Nov. 19. |
| 710 |
22$aGeneral Drafting Company, inc.$tColonization of America.$f1976. |
Additional examples are under the descriptions of subfields $f,
$g, $h, $k, $l, $n,
$p, and $v.
$u - Affiliation Affiliation or address of the name.
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| 110 |
1#$aUnited States.$bNational Technical Information Service.$u5205 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA
22161.
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$v - Volume/sequential designation [810]Volume number or other sequential designation used in conjunction with a series
added entry in field 810.
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| 810 |
2#$aJohn Bartholomew and Son.$tBartholomew world travel series ;$v10. |
| 810 |
2#$aUniversitätsbibliothek Freiburg im Breisgau.$tKataloge der Universitäts-bibliothek Freiburg im
Breisgau ;$vBd. 2.
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$v - Form subdivision [610]Form subdivision that designates a specific kind or genre of material as defined
by the thesaurus being used. Subfield $v is appropriate only when a
form subject subdivision is added to a corporate name or name/title to form an
extended subject heading. Subfield $v is used for form terms when they
function as indicated above. Subfield $x may be used if the terms
function as general subdivisions. A form subdivision in subfield $v is
generally the last subfield in the field. The subfield may be repeated if more
than one form subdivision is used.
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| 610 |
10$aFrance.$bBibiothèque nationale$vCatalogs. |
| 610 |
20$aUnited Nations$xEconomic assistance$vPeriodicals. |
$w - Bibliographic record control number [810]
$x - International Standard Serial Number [710]ISSN for a serial contained in the title portion of a name/title field. The ISSN
is an agency-assigned data element. ISSNs are assigned to serial publications by
national centers under the auspices of the ISSN Network.
$x - General subdivision [610]Subject subdivision that is not more appropriately contained in subfield
$v (Form subdivision), subfield $y (Chronological
subdivision), or subfield $z (Geographic subdivision). Subfield
$x is appropriate only when a general topical subdivision is added to a
name or a name/title.
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| 610 |
20$aLutheran Church$xDoctrines$yEarly works to 1800. |
| 610 |
20$aAmerican Red Cross$xHistory. |
$y - Chronological subdivision [610]Subject subdivision that represents a period of time. Subfield $y is
appropriate only when a chronological subject subdivision is added to a name or
name/title.
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| 610 |
10$aUnited States.$bArmy.$bCavalry$xHistory$yCivil War, 1861-1865$vMaps. |
| 610 |
10$aGreat Britain.$bRoyal Navy$xHistory$y20th century$vMaps. |
$z - Geographic subdivision [610]Appropriate only when a geographic subject subdivision is added to a name or
name/title.
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| 610 |
20$aCatholic Church$zGermany$xHistory$y1933-1945. |
| 610 |
20$aUnited Methodist Church (U.S.)$zPennsylvania$xHistory$vMaps. |
$0 - Authority record control number
$2 - Source of heading or term [610]
$3 - Materials specified [610/710]Part of the described materials to which the field applies.
$4 - Relator code
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| 110 |
1#$aUnited States.$bEnergy Research and Development Administration.$4fnd |
| 110 |
2#$aJ.H. Bufford & Co.$4pop |
Relator terms, which also specify the relationship of a corporate body to a work,
are contained in subfield $e.
$5 - Institution to which field applies [710]
$8 - Field link and sequence number
INPUT CONVENTIONS
Punctuation - Punctuation of the subelements of a heading is generally dictated by descriptive
cataloging or subject heading system/thesaurus rules. These input conventions clarify
MARC punctuation practices. Fields 110, 610, 710, and 810 end with a mark of punctuation
or a closing parenthesis. If the final subfields are subfield $0, $2,
$3, $4, or $5, the mark of punctuation or closing
parenthesis precedes those subfields.
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| 110 |
2#$aOklahoma Council on Juvenile Delinquency. |
| 110 |
2#$aMartin Marietta Corporation.$bSpace Systems Division. |
| 110 |
2#$aWestern Map and Publishing Co. |
| 110 |
1#$aUnited States.$bCongress$n(87th :$d1961-1962) |
Name portion of a name/subordinate body or name/title heading ends with a mark of
punctuation. The mark of punctuation is placed inside a closing quotation mark.
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| 710 |
1#$aBoston (Mass.).$tLaws, etc. |
| 710 |
2#$aCasa de la Cultura Ecuatoriana "Benjamín Carrión."$bNúcleo de Imbabura. |
| 710 |
22$aCatholic Church.$bPope (1978- : John Paul II).$tAperite portas Redemptori.$f1983. |
Name or title portion followed by a subject subdivision does not end with a mark of
punctuation unless the name or title portion ends with an abbreviation, initial/letter,
or open date.
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| 610 |
20$aUnited Methodist Church (U.S.)$zPennsylvania$xHistory. |
Spacing - No spaces are used in initialisms or personal name initials/letters.
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| 110 |
2#$aBrotherhood of Railway Trainmen (U.S.).$bMinnesota State Legislative Board. |
| 110 |
2#$aMetallurgical Society of AIME.$bNew Jersey Chapter. |
| 110 |
2#$aConföderation Iranischer Studenten (N.U.) |
| 610 |
20$aD.B. Lister & Associates. |
One space is used between preceding and succeeding initials if an abbreviation consists
of more than a single letter.
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| 110 |
2#$aMonongalia Historical Society, Morgantown, W.
Va.
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Initial Articles - Initial articles (e.g., Der) occurring at the beginning of name heading fields are
usually omitted in most languages (except when the intent is to file on the
article).
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| 110 |
2#$aLos Angeles County Bar Association. |
Initial articles occurring at the beginning of the title and/or part portion of a
name/title added entry (i.e., 610, 710, 810) are also omitted.
Any diacritics and/or special characters occurring at the beginning of fields are
retained. Note that such characters are usually ignored for purposes of sorting or
filing.
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| 710 |
2#$aÖsterreichischer Rundfunk.$bChor. |
CONTENT DESIGNATOR HISTORY
Indicator 2 - Main entry/subject relationship [110] (BK, MU, SE) [OBSOLETE, 1990]Values were: 0 (Main entry/subject relationship irrelevant), 1 (Main entry is
subject).
Indicator 2 - Type of added entry [710]
0 - Alternative entry (BK, AM, CF, MP, MU, SE) [OBSOLETE, 1993]1 - Secondary entry (BK, AM, CF, MP, MU, SE) [OBSOLETE, 1993]1 - Printed on card (VM) [OBSOLETE, 1993]3 - Not printed on card (VM) [OBSOLETE, 1993]$c - Location of meeting [NEW, 1980]$d - Date of meeting or treaty signing [NEW, 1980]Location and date of a meeting and the date of signing of a treaty entered under a
corporate body/jurisdiction were not separately subfield coded but included in
subfield $p prior to the definition of subfields $c and
$d.
$k - Form subheadingPrior to 1981, the title “Treaties, etc.” was considered a form subheading and coded
subfield $k.
$n - Number of part/section/meeting [NEW, 1979]$p - Part [REDEFINED, 1979]In 1979, subfield $n was defined for numbers of parts/sections and
subfield $p (Part) was redefined to include only names of parts/sections.
Prior to that change, both the number and the name of a part were contained in one
subfield $p.
$w - Bibliographic record control number [NEW, 2007]
$0 - Authority record control number [NEW, 2007]