X10 - Corporate Names-General Information
MARC 21 Bibliographic
October 2009
"Full" documentation refers to the MARC
21 Format for Bibliographic Data that contains detailed
descriptions of every data element, along with examples,
input conventions and history sections.
"Concise" documentation refers to the
MARC 21 Concise Format for Bibliographic Data that
contains abridged descriptions of every data element, along
with examples.
610 - Subject Added Entry - Corporate Name
(R)
Full |
Concise
810 - Series Added Entry - Corporate Name
(R)
Full |
Concise
First Indicator
Type of corporate name entry element
0 - Inverted name
1 - Jurisdiction name
2 - Name in direct order
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Second Indicator
110 - Undefined
# - Undefined
610 - Thesaurus
0 - Library of Congress Subject Headings
1 - LC subject headings for children's literature
2 - Medical Subject Headings
3 - National Agricultural Library subject authority
file
4 - Source not specified
5 - Canadian Subject Headings
6 - Répertoire de vedettes-matière
7 - Source specified in subfield $2
710 - Type of added entry
# - No information provided
2 - Analytical entry
810 - Undefined
# - Undefined |
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Subfield Codes
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Name portion
$a - Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element
(NR)
$b - Subordinate unit (R)
$c - Location of meeting (NR)
$e - Relator term (R)
$u - Affiliation (NR)
$4 - Relator code (R)
Name and title portions
$d - Date of meeting or treaty signing (R)
$g - Miscellaneous information (NR)
$n - Number of part/section/meeting (R)
Title portion
$f - Date of a work (NR)
$h - Medium (NR) [610/710/810]
$i - Relationship information (R)
[710]
$k - Form subheading (R)
$l - Language of a work (NR)
$m - Medium of performance for music (R)
[610/710/810]
$o - Arranged statement for music (NR)
[610/710/810]
$p - Name of part/section of a work (R)
$r - Key for music (NR) [610/710/810]
$s - Version (NR) [610/710/810]
$t - Title of a work (NR)
$v - Volume/sequential designation (NR) [810]
$x - International Standard Serial Number (NR)
[710/810] |
Subject subdivision portion
$v - Form subdivision (R) [610]
$x - General subdivision (R) [610]
$y - Chronological subdivision (R) [610]
$z - Geographic subdivision (R) [610]
Control subfields
$w - Bibliographic record control number (R)
[810]
$0 - Authority record control number (R)
$2 - Source of heading or term (NR) [610]
$3 - Materials specified (NR) [610/710/810]
$5 - Institution to which field applies (NR)
[710]
$6 - Linkage (NR)
$8 - Field link and sequence number (R)
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GUIDELINES FOR APPLYING CONTENT DESIGNATORS
Defined content designators identify the subelements
occurring in corporate name fields constructed according to the
generally accepted cataloging and thesaurus-building rules
(e.g, Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules (AACR 2),
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH)). A
corporate name, a form subheading, a title of a work, and/or a
city section name entered under the name of a jurisdiction are
X10 corporate names. A name of a jurisdiction that represents
an ecclesiastical entity is an X10 corporate name. For subject
purposes, other names of jurisdictions used alone or followed
by subject subdivisions are geographic names and are contained
in field 651 (Subject Added Entry-Geographic Name). For
non-subject purposes, other names used alone are contained in
110 and 710 fields. A named meeting that is entered under a
corporate name is contained in the X10 fields. A meeting
entered directly under its own name is contained in the X11
fields. Corporate names used in phrase subject headings (e.g.,
Catholic Church in art) are contained in field 650 (Subject
Added Entry-Topical Term).
Guidelines for applying all content designators except the
second indicator position are given in this section. A
field-specific list of content designators and guidelines for
applying the second indicator position are provided under the
description for each specific X10 field.
■ INDICATORS
First Indicator - Type of corporate name entry
element
Value that identifies the form of the entry element of the
field. The values distinguish among an inverted name, a
jurisdiction name, and a corporate name in direct order
used as the entry element.
0 - Inverted name
Corporate name begins with a personal name in inverted
order (
surname, forename).
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110 |
0#$aNewman (Jean and Dorothy) Industrial
Relations Library. |
Corporate names beginning with a personal surname
alone, a personal name in direct order (not inverted),
or containing a personal name other than as the entry
element are identified by value 2.
1 - Jurisdiction name
Name of a jurisdiction that is also an ecclesiastical
entity or is a jurisdiction name under which a
corporate name, a city section, or a title of a work is
entered.
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110 |
1#$aCyprus (Archdiocese) |
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110 |
1#$aPennsylvania.$bState Board of Examiners of
Nursing Home Administrators. |
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110 |
1#$aJalisco (Mexico).$tLey que aprueba el plan
regional urbano de Guadalajara, 1979-1983. |
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110 |
1#$aFairfax County (Va.).$bDivision of
Mapping. |
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110 |
1#$aUnited States.$bPresident (1981-1989 :
Reagan) |
Corporate names containing a name of a
jurisdiction as an integral part of the name or
qualified by a jurisdiction name are identified by
value 2.
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110 |
2#$aUniversity of Illinois at
Urbana-Champaign.$bExperimental Music
Studios. |
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110 |
2#$aArizona Family Planning Council. |
2 - Name in direct order
Heading may contain a parenthetical qualifier or may be
an acronym or initialism.
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110 |
2#$aHarvard University. |
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110 |
2#$aNational Gardening Association (U.S.) |
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110 |
2#$aPRONAPADE (Firm) |
Second Indicator
Second indicator position is unique to the function of the
corporate name field. It is described under the following
fields: 110 (Main Entry Corporate Name); 610 (Subject Added
Entry Corporate Name); 710 (Added Entry Corporate Name);
and 810 (Series Added Entry Corporate Name).
■ SUBFIELD CODES
$a - Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry
element
Name of a corporate body or the first entity when
subordinate units are present; a jurisdiction name under
which a corporate body, city section, or a title of a work
is entered; or a jurisdiction name that is also an
ecclesiastical entity. A parenthetical qualifying term,
jurisdiction name, or date (other than the date of a
meeting) is not separately subfield coded.
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| 110 |
2#$aUniversity of Denver. |
| 110 |
1#$aCanada.$bDept of Agriculture. |
| 110 |
2#$aBell
& Howell Co. |
| 110 |
1#$aBirmingham (Ala.) |
| 110 |
2#$aFriedrich
Witte (Firm) |
| 110 |
2#$aScientific Society of San Antonio (1892-1894) |
| 610 |
20$aTitanic
(Steamship) |
| 110 |
2#$aSt. James
Church (Bronx, New York, N.Y.) |
| 610 |
20$aHusum-Schwesing (Germany : Concentration camp) |
$b - Subordinate unit
Name of a subordinate corporate unit, a name of a city
section, or a name of a meeting entered under a corporate
or a jurisdiction name.
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| 110 |
1#$aUnited
States.$bCongress.$bJoint Committee on the
Library. |
| 110 |
2#$aAmerican
Veterinary Medical Association.$bMeeting. |
| 110 |
2#$aFreemasons.$bConcordia Lodge, No. 13 (Baltimore,
Md.) |
| 110 |
1#$aParis.$bMontmartre. |
$c - Location of meeting
Place name or a name of an institution where a meeting was
held. Multiple adjacent locations are contained in a single
subfield $c.
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| 110 |
2#$aCatholic
Church.$bConcilium Plenarium Americae Latinae$d(1899
:$cRome, Italy) |
| 110 |
2#$aDemocratic Party (Tex.).$bState Convention$d(1857
:$cWaco, Tex.) |
| 110 |
1#$aBotswana.$bDelegation to the Commonwealth
Parliamentary Conference, 28th, 1982, Nassau,
Bahamas. |
| 110 |
2#$aAmerican
Library Association.$bConference$c(Washington, D.C. and
London, England) |
Place name added parenthetically to a corporate name as a
qualifier is not separately subfield coded.
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| 610 |
20$aEmpire
State Building (New York, N.Y.) |
$d - Date of meeting or treaty signing
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| 110 |
2#$aCatholic
Church.$bPlenary Council of Baltimore$n(2nd
:$d1866) |
| 110 |
2#$aInternational Labour Organisation.$bEuropean
Regional Conference$n(2nd :$d1968 :$cGeneva,
Switzerland) |
In a name/title X10 field, subfield $d also contains the
date a treaty was signed.
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| 710 |
1#$aAlgeria.$tTreaties, etc.$gEngland and Wales,$d1682
Apr. 20. |
$e - Relator term
Designation of function that describes the relationship
between a name and a work.
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| 110 |
2#$aEastman
Kodak Company,$edefendant-appellant. |
Relator codes, which specify the relationship of of
corporate body to a work, are contained in subfield $4.
$f - Date of a work
A date of publication used with a title of a work in a
name/title field.
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| 710 |
22$aCatholic
Church.$tMass, 33rd Sunday of ordinary time
(Chant).$f1979. |
| 710 |
22$aRand
McNally and Company.$tCentral America.$f1979. |
Date added parenthetically to a title to distinguish
between identical titles entered under the same name is not
separately subfield coded. Exception: for music see
subfield $n.
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| 610 |
10$aFrance.$tConstitution (1946) |
$g - Miscellaneous information
Data element that is not more appropriately contained in
another defined subfield. In a heading for a meeting
entered under a corporate body, subfield $g also contains a
subelement that is not more appropriately contained in
subfields $c, $d, or $n.
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| 110 |
1#$aMinnesota.$bConstitutional Convention$d(1857
:$gRepublican) |
In a name/title X10 field, subfield $g contains the name of
the other party to treaties, intergovernmental
agreements, etc.
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| 610 |
10$aGreat
Britain.$tTreaties, etc.$gIreland,$d1985 Nov. 15. |
$h - Medium [610/710/810]
Media qualifier used with a title of a work in a name/title
field.
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| 710 |
2#$aPearls
Before Swine (Musical group).$tOne nation
underground.$hSound recording. |
$i - Relationship information [710]
Designation of a relationship between the resource
described in the 7XX field and the resource described in
the 1XX/245 of the record. This may be an uncontrolled
textual phrase or a controlled textual value from a list of
relationships between bibliographic resources.
$k - Form subheading
Form subheading that occurs in the title portion of an X10
field. Form subheadings used with corporate names include:
Manuscript; Protocols, etc.;
Selections; Charters and regulations.
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| 610 |
20$aBritish
Library.$kManuscript.$nArundel 384. |
| 610 |
10$aUruguay.$tTreaties, etc.$gArgentina,$d1974 Aug.
20.$kProtocols, etc.$d1982 Dec. 20. |
| 710 |
22$aCatholic
Church.$bPope (1958-1963 : John XXIII).$tMater et
magistra.$lFrench.$kSelections.$f1963. |
| 610 |
20$aDaughters
of the American Revolution.$bMary Tyler Chapter (Tyler,
Tex.).$kCharters and regulations. |
$l - Language of a work
Name of a language(s) (or a term representing the language,
e.g., Polyglot) of a work in a name/title field.
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| 710 |
2#$aBanco
Central de Venezuela.$tProcedimiento para la obtención
de divisas del mercado contolado para el pago de
importaciones a través de cartas de crédito.$lEnglish
& Spanish. |
$m - Medium of performance for music
[610/710/810]
Term(s) designating the medium of performance used in a
uniform title for a work in a name/title field.
Subfield $m is unlikely to be used in an X10
field.
$n - Number of part/section/meeting
Number of a meeting that is entered under a
corporate name.
In music uniform titles, the serial, opus, or thematic
index number, or a date used to distinguish one work from
another, is contained in subfield $n.
Multiple alternative numberings (often separated by a
comma) are contained in a single subfield $n. Multiple
numberings that are hierarchical (often separated by a
period) are contained in separate occurrences of subfield
$n.
Contains a number designation following the form subdivison
Manuscript.
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| 110 |
1#$aUnited
States.$bCongress$n(97th, 2nd session
:$d1982).$bHouse. |
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| 710 |
2#$aCorpus
Christi College (University of
Cambridge).$bLibrary.$kManuscript.$n57. |
| 710 |
12$aPhilippines.$tLabor Code of the Philippines.$nBook
5,$pLabor Relations.$f1981. |
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2#$aMontevergine
(Abbey).$bBiblioteca.$kManuscript.$nScaffale XXIII,
171. |
| 110 |
1#$aUnited
States.$bCongress$n(87th, 2nd session :$d1962) |
$o - Arranged statement for music
[610/710/810]
Abbreviation arr. used in a uniform title for a
work in a name/title field. Subfield $o is unlikely to
be used in an X10 field.
$p - Name of part/section of a work
Name designation of a part/section of a work used
with a title in a name/title field.
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| 710 |
1#$aUnited
States.$tConstitution.$p13th Amendment. |
| 610 |
20$aUnited
States Strategic Bombing Survey.$tReports.$pPacific
war$vIndexes. |
| 710 |
1#$aEcuador.$tPlan Nacional de Desarrollo,
1980-1984.$nParte 1,$pGrandes objetivos
nacionales.$lEnglish. |
Also contains a name designation following the form
subdivision Manuscript.
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| 110 |
2#$aNew York
Public Library.$kManuscript$pAulendorf Codex. |
$r - Key for music [610/710/810]
Statement of key in which the music is written used in a
uniform title for a work in a name/title field.
Subfield $r is unlikely to be used in an X10
field.
$s - Version [610/710/810]
Version, edition, etc., information used with a title of a
work in a name/title field.
$t - Title of a work
Uniform title, a title page title of a work, or a series
title used in a name/title field.
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| 710 |
12$aVenezuela.$tControl de cambio no. 3.$lEnglish &
Spanish.$f1984. |
| 610 |
10$aUnited
States.$tTreaties, etc.$gGreat Britain,$d1794 Nov.
19. |
| 710 |
22$aGeneral
Drafting Company, inc.$tColonization of
America.$f1976. |
Additional examples are under the descriptions of
subfields $f, $g, $h, $k, $l, $n, $p, and $v.
$u - Affiliation
Affiliation or address of the name.
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| 110 |
1#$aUnited
States.$bNational Technical Information Service.$u5205
Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161. |
$v - Volume/sequential designation
[810]
Volume number or other sequential designation used in
conjunction with a series added entry in field 810.
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| 810 |
2#$aJohn
Bartholomew and Son.$tBartholomew world travel series
;$v10. |
| 810 |
2#$aUniversitätsbibliothek Freiburg im
Breisgau.$tKataloge der Universitäts-bibliothek
Freiburg im Breisgau ;$vBd. 2. |
$v - Form subdivision [610]
Form subdivision that designates a specific kind or genre
of material as defined by the thesaurus being used.
Subfield $v is appropriate only when a form subject
subdivision is added to a corporate name or name/title to
form an extended subject heading. Subfield $v is used for
form terms when they function as indicated above. Subfield
$x may be used if the terms function as general
subdivisions. A form subdivision in subfield $v is
generally the last subfield in the field. The subfield may
be repeated if more than one form subdivision is used.
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| 610 |
10$aFrance.$bBibiothèque nationale$vCatalogs. |
| 610 |
20$aUnited
Nations$xEconomic assistance$vPeriodicals. |
$w - Bibliographic record control number
[810]
$x - International Standard Serial Number
[710/810]
ISSN for a serial contained in the title portion of a
name/title field. The ISSN is an agency-assigned data
element. ISSNs are assigned to serial publications by
national centers under the auspices of the ISSN Network.
$x - General subdivision [610]
Subject subdivision that is not more appropriately
contained in subfield $v (Form subdivision), subfield $y
(Chronological subdivision), or subfield $z (Geographic
subdivision). Subfield $x is appropriate only when a
general topical subdivision is added to a name or a
name/title.
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| 610 |
20$aLutheran
Church$xDoctrines$yEarly works to 1800. |
| 610 |
20$aAmerican
Red Cross$xHistory. |
$y - Chronological subdivision
[610]
Subject subdivision that represents a period of time.
Subfield $y is appropriate only when a chronological
subject subdivision is added to a name or name/title.
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| 610 |
10$aUnited
States.$bArmy.$bCavalry$xHistory$yCivil War,
1861-1865$vMaps. |
| 610 |
10$aGreat
Britain.$bRoyal Navy$xHistory$y20th century$vMaps. |
$z - Geographic subdivision [610]
Appropriate only when a geographic subject subdivision is
added to a name or name/title.
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| 610 |
20$aCatholic
Church$zGermany$xHistory$y1933-1945. |
| 610 |
20$aUnited
Methodist Church
(U.S.)$zPennsylvania$xHistory$vMaps. |
$0 - Authority record control number
$2 - Source of heading or term
[610]
$3 - Materials specified
[610/710/810]
Part of the described materials to which the field applies.
$4 - Relator code
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| 110 |
1#$aUnited
States.$bEnergy Research and Development
Administration.$4fnd |
| 110 |
2#$aJ.H.
Bufford & Co.$4pop |
Relator terms, which also specify the relationship of a
corporate body to a work, are contained in subfield $e.
$5 - Institution to which field applies
[710]
$8 - Field link and sequence number
INPUT CONVENTIONS
Punctuation - Punctuation of the subelements
of a heading is generally dictated by descriptive cataloging
or subject heading system/thesaurus rules. These input
conventions clarify MARC punctuation practices. Fields 110,
610, 710, and 810 end with a mark of punctuation or a closing
parenthesis. If the final subfields are subfield $0, $2, $3,
$4, or $5, the mark of punctuation or closing parenthesis
precedes those subfields.
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| 110 |
2#$aOklahoma
Council on Juvenile Delinquency. |
| 110 |
2#$aMartin
Marietta Corporation.$bSpace Systems Division. |
| 110 |
2#$aWestern Map
and Publishing Co. |
| 110 |
1#$aUnited
States.$bCongress$n(87th :$d1961-1962) |
Name portion of a name/subordinate body or name/title heading
ends with a mark of punctuation. The mark of punctuation is
placed inside a closing quotation mark.
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| 710 |
1#$aBoston
(Mass.).$tLaws, etc. |
| 710 |
2#$aCasa de la
Cultura Ecuatoriana "Benjamín Carrión."$bNúcleo de
Imbabura. |
| 710 |
22$aCatholic
Church.$bPope (1978- : John Paul II).$tAperite portas
Redemptori.$f1983. |
Name or title portion followed by a subject subdivision does
not end with a mark of punctuation unless the name or title
portion ends with an abbreviation, initial/letter, or open
date.
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| 610 |
20$aUnited
Methodist Church (U.S.)$zPennsylvania$xHistory. |
Spacing - No spaces are used in initialisms
or personal name initials/letters.
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| 110 |
2#$aBrotherhood
of Railway Trainmen (U.S.).$bMinnesota State Legislative
Board. |
| 110 |
2#$aMetallurgical Society of AIME.$bNew Jersey
Chapter. |
| 110 |
2#$aConföderation Iranischer Studenten (N.U.) |
| 610 |
20$aD.B. Lister
& Associates. |
One space is used between preceding and succeeding initials
if an abbreviation consists of more than a single letter.
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| 110 |
2#$aMonongalia
Historical Society, Morgantown, W. Va. |
Initial Articles - Initial articles (e.g.,
Der) occurring at the beginning of name heading fields are
usually omitted in most languages (except when the intent is
to file on the article).
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| 110 |
2#$aLos Angeles
County Bar Association. |
Initial articles occurring at the beginning of the title
and/or part portion of a name/title added entry (i.e., 610,
710, 810) are also omitted.
Any diacritics and/or special characters occurring at the
beginning of fields are retained. Note that such characters
are usually ignored for purposes of sorting or filing.
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| 710 |
2#$aÖsterreichischer Rundfunk.$bChor. |
CONTENT DESIGNATOR HISTORY
Indicator 2 - Main entry/subject relationship [110] (BK,
MU, SE) [OBSOLETE, 1990]
Values were: 0 (Main entry/subject relationship irrelevant),
1 (Main entry is subject).
Indicator 2 - Type of added entry [710]
0 - Alternative entry (BK, AM, CF, MP, MU, SE) [OBSOLETE,
1993]
1 - Secondary entry (BK, AM, CF, MP, MU, SE) [OBSOLETE,
1993]
1 - Printed on card (VM) [OBSOLETE, 1993]
3 - Not printed on card (VM) [OBSOLETE, 1993]
$c - Location of meeting [NEW, 1980]
$d - Date of meeting or treaty signing [NEW,
1980]
Location and date of a meeting and the date of signing of a
treaty entered under a corporate body/jurisdiction were not
separately subfield coded but included in subfield $p prior
to the definition of subfields $c and $d.
$i - Relationship information [NEW,
2009]
$k - Form subheading
Prior to 1981, the title "Treaties, etc." was considered a
form subheading and coded subfield $k.
$n - Number of part/section/meeting [NEW, 1979]
$p - Part [REDEFINED, 1979]
In 1979, subfield $n was defined for numbers of
parts/sections and subfield $p (Part) was redefined to
include only names of parts/sections. Prior to that change,
both the number and the name of a part were contained in one
subfield $p.
$w - Bibliographic record control number [NEW, 2007]
$x - International Standard Serials Number [810] [NEW,
2008]
$0 - Authority record control number [NEW, 2007]
$3 - Materials specified [810] [NEW, 2008]