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James Gordon Bennett

A Register of His Papers in the Library of Congress

Prepared by David Mathisen
Revised by Brian McGuire

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Manuscript Division, Library of Congress

Washington, D.C.

2004

Contact information: http://lcweb.loc.gov/rr/mss/address.html

Finding aid encoded by Library of Congress Manuscript Division, 2007

Finding aid URL: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms007004

Table of Contents

Collection Summary

Selected Search Terms

Names:

Subjects:

Occupations:

Administrative Information

Provenance:

Processing History:

Copyright Status:

Microfilm:

Preferred Citation:

Biographical Note

Scope and Content Note

Arrangement of the Papers

Container List

Collection Summary

Title: Papers of James Gordon Bennett
Span Dates: 1845-1934
Bulk Dates: (bulk 1861-1864)
ID No.: MSS 12427
Creator: Bennett, James Gordon, 1795-1872
Extent: 225 items; 1 container; .4 linear feet; 1 microfilm reel
Language: Collection material in English
Repository: Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.
Abstract: Newspaper publisher. Correspondence, clippings, drafts of articles, and printed material reflecting Bennett’s career as publisher of the New York Herald.

Selected Search Terms

The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Library's online catalog. They are grouped by name of person or organization, by subject or location, and by occupation and listed alphabetically therein.



Names:
Bennett, James Gordon, 1795-1872
Banks, Nathaniel Prentiss, 1816-1894--Correspondence
Bennett, James Gordon, 1841-1918--Correspondence
Halpine, Charles G. (Charles Graham), 1829-1868--Correspondence
Hudson, Frederic, 1819-1875--Correspondence
McClellan, George Brinton, 1826-1885
Ritchie, Thomas, 1778-1854--Correspondence
Weed, Thurlow, 1797-1882--Correspondence
Wood, Fernando, 1812-1881--Correspondence

Subjects:
New York herald
American newspapers--New York (State)
United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865
United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Journalists
United States--Politics and government--1861-1865

Occupations:
Publishers

Administrative Information

Provenance:

The papers of James Gordon Bennett, publisher, were acquired by purchase in 1919 and 1931, by gift from J. Franklin Jameson, 1934, and by transfer from the papers of Manton Marble in 1938. The collection includes photocopies made in 1931 of originals retained by Forest G. Sweet.

Processing History:

The Bennett Papers were processed and prepared for microfilming in 1987. The finding aid was revised in 2004.

Copyright Status:

The status of copyright in the unpublished writings of James Gordon Bennett is governed by the Copyright Law of the United States (Title 17, U.S.C.).

Microfilm:

A microfilm edition of these papers is available on 1 reel. Consult a reference librarian in the Manuscript Division concerning availability for purchase or interlibrary loan.

Preferred Citation:

Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Container or reel number, James Gordon Bennett Papers, Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.

Biographical Note

Date Event
1795, Sept. 1 Born, Keith, Scotland
1819 Moved to Halifax, Nova Scotia
1822 Moved to New York, N.Y., via New England
1823 Worked for Charleston Courier
1827-1828 Editor, New York Enquirer
1829-1832 Editor, Morning Courier and New York Enquirer
1832 Issued first number of New York Globe
1835 Founder, New York Herald
1835-1867 Editor, New York Herald
1840 Married Henrietta Crean
1864 Declined appointment as U.S. minister to France
1867 Retired from New York Herald
1872, June 1 Died, New York, N.Y.

Scope and Content Note

The papers of James Gordon Bennett (1795-1872) span the years 1845-1934, with the bulk of the items concentrated in the period 1861-1864. The collection consists chiefly of correspondence to Bennett as publisher of the New York Herald from staff reporters at the army headquarters of George Brinton McClellan in Washington and in the field during the Civil War. Included are letters addressed to Bennett’s assistant and business manager, Frederick Hudson, and a copy of a letter from Bennett to Thomas Ritchie, 1845. Also in the papers are drafts of articles, clippings, and pamphlets.

Correspondents include Nathaniel Prentiss Banks, James Gordon Bennett (1841-1918), Charles G. Halpine, Thurlow Weed, and Fernando Wood.

Arrangement of the Papers

This collection is arranged by type of material.

Container List

Available on microfilm. Shelf no.19,765
Container Contents
BOX 1
REEL 1
General correspondence, 1845, 1861-1864, n.d.
(8 folders)
BOX 1
REEL 1
Articles, n.d.
BOX 1
REEL 1
Speech by Simon Cameron, 1861
BOX 1
REEL 1
Minutes, n.d.
BOX 1
REEL 1
Notes, n.d.
BOX 1
REEL 1
Printed matter, "Documents-Federal Generals and a Good Press," 1934
BOX 1
REEL 1
Clippings, 1862-1863, n.d.
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  March 21, 2007
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