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Poet at Work: Recovered Notebooks from the Thomas Biggs Harned Walt Whitman Collection

Walt Whitman, half-length portrait, seated, facing left, wearing hat and sweater, holding butterfly

[Detail] Walt Whitman holding butterfly    About this image

Overview | History | Critical Thinking | Arts & Humanities

Collection Overview

The four early notebooks in the Walt Whitman Notebooks,1847-1860s collection contain fragments of the poem "Song of Myself," trial lines of poetry and prose, Civil War hospital notes, and personal jottings on a wide range of subjects. The notebooks and a cardboard butterfly were returned to the Library of Congress in 1995, fifty years after they mysteriously disappeared from the Library's manuscript collections.

The patient student will have greater success using this collection. There is no search function, table of contents, or index to the notebooks. Rather, a page turner allows the user to browse the notebooks one page at a time. However, the Learn More About It documents present the notebooks in terms of their historical and literary subjects and provide numerous links to specific passages. Though Whitman's handwriting is legible, some words and sections are difficult to decipher.

In a hurry? Save or print these Collection Connections as a single file.

Special Features

These online exhibits provide context and additional information about this collection.

  • LC's Missing Whitman Notes Found in N.Y.
  • Library Scans Whitman Items; Preserves Them
  • Conserving the Whitman Notebooks
  • Notebooks lost in 1942 and found in 1995

Historical Eras

These historical era(s) are best represented in the collection, although they may not be all-encompassing.

  • The Civil War and Reconstruction, 1850-1877

Related Collections and Exhibits

These collections and exhibits contain thematically-related primary and secondary sources. Browse the Collection Finder for more related material on the American Memory Web site.

  • African American Perspectives, 1818-1907
  • American Life Histories, 1936-1940
  • Civil War Photographs, 1861-1865
  • Evolution of the Conservation Movement, 1850-1920
  • Touring Turn-of-the-Century America, 1880-1920
  • Words and Deeds in American History

Other Resources

Recommended additional sources of information.

There are currently no other resources for this collection

Search Tips

Specific guidance for searching this collection.

The Walt Whitman notebooks are not searchable. The notebook pages appear just as Whitman wrote them, with no table of contents or index. Because there is no subject index for the collection, a page turner function has been added to help you browse the notebooks.

The Learn More About It documents present the notebooks in terms of their historical and literary subjects and provide links to specific passages.

For help with general search strategies, see Finding Items in American Memory.

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