Personal Narrative Film, Video Manuscript/Mixed Material Photo, Print, Drawing Charles E. Warford Collection

Veterans History Project Service Summary:
- War or Conflict: World War, 1939-1945
- Branch of Service: Navy
- Unit of Service: USS Sims (DD 409)
- Location of Service: Atlantic; English Channel; European Theater; Iwo Jima; Japan; Pacific Theater
- Highest Rank: Steward Third Class
Steward Third Class Charles E. Warford got his greetings from Uncle Sam in September of 1943, and was assigned to the Navy. As a Steward Third Class, his primary role was as a mess attendant, the standard role for most African Americans throughout the war, but he also served as the loader on a 40mm gun. During his time in the Pacific, his ship, the USS Sims, took part in the Battle of Okinawa and weathered multiple kamikaze attacks. Between battle fatigue and casualties, by the end of the war, many of his fellow crewmembers were strangers to him.
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PlayHeading for Okinawa; surviving a kamikaze attack. 00:09:47.3 - 00:11:05.0
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PlayManning battle stations all night, from 4 pm to 10 pm; intense battle fatigue; crew looked like zombies; helping to evacuate other ships that had been bombed; feeling so much older than replacement sailors because he had been in the service for years. 00:11:30.2 - 00:13:10.1
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PlayBeing hit by a kamikaze; ship was on fire; putting out fire, but losing power; heading to Okinawa and then to Leyte to be fixed. 00:13:23.0 - 00:15:41.2
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PlayHeading toward Japan; observing the Japanese generals boarding the Missouri for the surrender; got word to move on; sharing ship with traumatized and malnourished Australian troops. 00:15:45.5 - 00:18:08.4
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PlayArriving in Tokyo; taking liberty there; going to Hiroshima and observing devastation caused by atomic bomb. 00:18:25.1 - 00:19:38.7
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PlayEntering the Navy as an African American; wouldn’t trade experience, but wouldn’t do it again. 00:20:51.3 - 00:22:13.6
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PlayNot recognizing many of his fellow sailors at the end of the war, there had been so many replacements; many left due to shell shock; faith in God to see him through. 00:23:40.4 - 00:25:31.2
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PlayHis ship was his home; setup of ship; establishing community there. 00:31:43.8 - 00:34:14.9
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PlaySituation of African Americans aboard ship; one of five African Americans aboard ship, all were mess attendants; trained and participated in combat. 00:34:35.8 - 00:37:11.2
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PlayLiving day-to-day; always expecting today to be your last day; no fear during war. 00:37:29.9 - 00:38:08.7
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PlayExcitement of the beginning of mustering out; once home, Christmas fireworks brought back flood of memories; post-traumatic stress; some things you just want to forget. 00:40:48.6 - 00:42:42.5
About this Item
Title
- Charles E. Warford Collection
Names
- KACV-TV
- Lutz, Cullen
- Warford, Charles E.
State of Birth
- TX
Home State
- TX
Headings
- - Warford, Charles E.
- - World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal Narratives
- - United States. Navy.
Form
- DVD
Extent
- 1 item
Repository
- Veterans History Project, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress
Gender
- Male
Race
- Black or African American
Status
- Veteran
Service History
-
World War, 1939-1945
- Branch of Service: Navy
- Unit of Service: USS Sims (DD 409)
- Location of Service: Atlantic; English Channel; European Theater; Iwo Jima; Japan; Pacific Theater
- Highest Rank: Steward Third Class
- Dates of Service: 1943-1945
- Entrance into Service: Drafted
- Military Status: Veteran
Materials
- Video: DVD [1 item] -- Oral history interview (collected 10/03/2007)
Collection Number
- AFC/2001/001/64373
Cite as
- Charles E. Warford Collection (AFC/2001/001/64373), Veterans History Project, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress
Online Format
- image
- video