The story of the Women Airforce Service Pilots (WASP) is a chapter from World War II nearly forgotten for over 30 years. The first American women trained to fly military aircraft, the WASP logged over 60 million miles between 1942 and 1944 ferrying planes, towing targets, testing planes and training pilots. But they were civil servants, never fully incorporated into the armed forces. In 1977, after Air Force women began training for the first time to fly planes, Congress passed legislation to belatedly give the true pioneers, the WASP, veteran status. And in 2009, surviving WASP veterans were awarded the Congressional Gold Medal.
The WASP: First in Flight
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personal narrativeMildred Darlene Axton Collection WASP (Women Airforce Service Pilots), World War, 1939-1945 - Pecos, Texas.
- Contributor: Kuentz, Patricia A. - Recollections-A Portrait of a Life - Axton, Mildred Darlene
- Date: 1943
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personal narrativeCatherine Bridge Collection First Lieutenant, WASP (Women Airforce Service Pilots), World War, 1939-1945 - Texas; California.
- Contributor: Chiera, Athena Monique - Dreier, David - U.S. House of Representatives/David Dreier - Bridge, Catherine
- Date: 1942
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personal narrativeNell S. Bright Collection WASP (Women Airforce Service Pilots), World War, 1939-1945 - Sweetwater and Biggs Field, El Paso, Texas; Mather Field, California.
- Contributor: Sedona Public Library, Sedona, Arizona - Pierson, Jolene - Bright, Nell S.
- Date: 1943
- Resource: Interview / Recording - Video - 00:51:45.6
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personal narrativeViolet Clara Cowden Collection WASP (Women Airforce Service Pilots), World War, 1939-1945 - Sweetwater, Texas; Love Field, Texas; Dallas, Texas.
- Contributor: Cowden, Violet Clara - Chappel, Owen - Children of the American Revolution/Lt. George Nixon, Sr. Chapter
- Date: 1943
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personal narrativeEthel Meyer Finley Collection WASP (Women Airforce Service Pilots), World War, 1939-1945 - Winona, Minnesota; Sweetwater, Texas; Randolph Field, Texas; Love Field, Dallas, Texas; Maxwell Field, Alabama; Shaw Field, South Carolina.
- Contributor: National Defense University - Gropman, Alan - Finley, Ethel Meyer
- Date: 1943
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personal narrativeV. Scott Gough Collection WASP (Women Airforce Service Pilots), World War, 1939-1945 - Texas; Arizona.
- Contributor: Healy, Thomas J. - Delaware Project- Voices of World War II - Gough, V. Scott
- Date: 1944
- Resource: Interview / Recording - Video - 00:32:44.4
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personal narrativeElaine Harmon Collection Lieutenant, WASP (Women Airforce Service Pilots), World War, 1939-1945 - Avenger Field, Sweetwater, Texas; Nellis Air Force Base, Las Vegas, Nevada.
- Contributor: Harmon, Elaine - Lindsey, Beverly - Veterans History Project - Library of Congress
- Date: 1944
- Resource: Interview / Recording - Video - 00:31:28.0
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personal narrativeVirginia Shannon Meloney Collection WASP (Women Airforce Service Pilots), World War, 1939-1945 - Texas; Michigan.
- Contributor: Meloney, Virginia Shannon - Kulikowski, Mark
- Date: 1943
- Resource: Interview / Recording - Video - 01:58:34.9
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personal narrativeGayle Dora Reed Collection WASP (Women Airforce Service Pilots), World War, 1939-1945 - Sweetwater, Texas; Love Field, Dallas, Texas.
- Contributor: Reed, Gayle Dora - The Martin B-26 Marauder Men and Women of the Washington Area (Wamm) - Albert E. Baxter - Baxter, Albert E. - Price, Nevin F.
- Date: 1943
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personal narrativeMargaret Ray Ringenberg Collection WASP (Women Airforce Service Pilots), World War, 1939-1945 - Wilmington, Delaware.
- Contributor: Brunson, Joe - Ringenberg, Margaret Ray - Lugar, Richard - U.S. Senate/Richard Lugar
- Date: 1943