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Harold Riley in uniform [ca. 1918]

Veterans History Project Service Summary:

  • War or Conflict: World War, 1914-1918
  • Branch of Service: Army Air Forces/Corps
  • Service Unit/Ship: 24th Aero Squadron
  • Location of Service: France; Germany
  • Highest Rank: First Lieutenant
  • Collection Number: AFC/2001/001/2165

View full service history

"It seems mine was the death room, each new patient brought in being very sick, no one surviving while I was there." (Memoir, page 28)

When the United States entered World War I, Harold Riley wrote, "I believed that the excitement and thrills of military action could be better appreciated from close contact, with real fighting." Although his father had just been diagnosed with diabetes, Riley's family urged him to serve. He became a pilot in the newly formed Air Service, dropping propaganda leaflets behind enemy lines and scouting for ground troop movements. In October 1918, his plane was shot down, and his observer, Sam Keesler, was killed. (Keesler Air Force Base in Mississippi was later named for him.) Riley spent most of his brief time in captivity--the war ended a month later--under medical care for his wounds.

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[ American Expeditionary Forces Headquarters 2nd Aviation Instruction Center 8, April, 1919 ]

More Resources

View Enlarged Image
[ 25th Division Trefle-Rouge Victoire du 20 Aout 1917 - Occupation du 20 30 Aout ]
View 13 images in sequence.
[ Harold W. Riley - Military Papers ]
View 55 images in sequence.
[ Autobiography of WWI Experiences June 1917 to March 1919 by Harold W. Riley ]
View 32 images in sequence.
[ Scrapbook with personal photos ]

About this Item

Title

  • Harold W. Riley Collection

Names

  • Riley, Harold William
  • Riley, Harold W.

State of Residence at Time of Collection Donation

  • Minnesota

Headings

  • -  Riley, Harold W.
  • -  World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal Narratives
  • -  United States. Army Air Forces/Corps.
  • -  Prisoner of War -- United States

Repository

  • Veterans History Project, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress

Gender

  • Male

Race

  • White

Status

  • veteran

Service History

  • World War, 1914-1918

    • Branch of Service: Army Air Forces/Corps
    • Service Unit/Ship: 24th Aero Squadron
    • Location of Service: France; Germany
    • Highest Rank: First Lieutenant
    • Dates of Service: 1917-1919
    • Prisoner of War: Yes
    • Entrance into Service: Commissioned
    • Military Status: veteran

Materials

  • Manuscript: Memoir [1 item] -- Typewritten document (collected 1931-06)
  • Manuscript: Military Papers [10 items] -- Typewritten document (collected 1918-03-22-1919-04-08)
  • Photograph: Original photographic print [178 items] -- Photographs (collected 1917-01-01-1919-12-31)
  • Manuscript: Diaries and journals [1 item] -- Transcription of document (collected 1917-06-11-1917-11-20)
  • Manuscript: Diaries and journals [1 item] -- Transcription of document (collected 1917-11-20-1917-03-17)

Collection Number

  • AFC/2001/001/2165

Online Format

  • image

Additional Metadata Formats

IIIF Presentation Manifest

Special Format

Wars & Conflicts

Service Branch

Location of Service

Service Unit/Ship

Highest Rank

Service Entrance

Discharge Status

Gender

Race

State of Residence at Time of Collection Donation

Interviewee

Rights & Access

Using VHP Material in Publication or Exhibition

The Veterans History Project (VHP) at the Library of Congress collects, preserves and makes accessible the firsthand recollections of U.S. military veterans who served from World War I through more recent conflicts and peacekeeping missions, so that future generations may hear directly from veterans and better understand what they saw, did and felt during their service. The Veterans History Project Collection includes oral histories along with documentary materials such as original letters, diaries, photographs, and memoirs.

Veterans and interviewers contribute these materials to the Library for scholarly and educational purposes, retaining any copyright they may hold. Therefore, permission must be obtained before using the interview or other materials in exhibition or publication. Researchers or others who would like to make further use of these materials should contact the Veterans History Project for assistance.

As a publicly supported institution, the Library generally does not own rights to material in its collections. Therefore, it does not charge permission fees for use of such material and cannot give or deny permission to publish or otherwise distribute material in its collections. Responsibility for making an independent legal assessment of an item from the Library’s collections and for securing any necessary permissions rests with persons desiring to use the item.

Please contact us with questions.

Obtaining Copies of VHP Materials

In order for VHP materials to be duplicated, we must receive written permission from the interviewee for you to obtain a copy of the recording unless the proposed use is limited to personal use, research, or other uses permissible by copyright law. If the interviewee is deceased, their next-of-kin may grant written permission.

Please contact VHP for assistance if you need to contact a veteran for permission to use their materials in exhibition or publication, or if you have received permission from the veteran and need access to high-resolution copies of VHP collection materials.

Citing VHP Materials

Please use the following formats when citing Veterans History Project materials (substituting the appropriate name and collection ID number).

Materials as a whole:

  • John P. Snodgrass (AFC 2001/001/[VHP collection]), Veterans History Project Collection, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress.

Manuscript material:

  • John P. Snodgrass (AFC 2001/001/[VHP collection]), Memoirs (MS02), Veterans History Project Collection, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress.
  • John P. Snodgrass (AFC 2001/001/[VHP collection]), Transcript (MS04), Veterans History Project Collection, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress.
  • John P. Snodgrass (AFC 2001/001/[VHP collection]), Correspondence (MS01), Veterans History Project Collection, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress.

Recording:

  • John P. Snodgrass (AFC 2001/001/[VHP collection]), Audio recording (SR01), Veterans History Project Collection, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress.
  • John P. Snodgrass (AFC 2001/001/[VHP collection]), Video recording (MV01), Veterans History Project Collection, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress.

Photograph:

  • John P. Snodgrass (AFC 2001/001/[VHP collection]), Photographs (PH01), photographer unknown, Veterans History Project Collection, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress.
  • John P. Snodgrass (AFC 2001/001/[VHP collection]), Photographs (PH03-PH14), Ralph Williams photographer, Veterans History Project Collection, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress.

Computer file:

  • John P. Snodgrass (AFC 2001/001/[VHP collection]), Computer file (CF01), Veterans History Project Collection, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress.

Artifact:

  • John P. Snodgrass (AFC 2001/001/[VHP collection]), Artifact (AR01), Veterans History Project Collection, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress.

Cite This Item

Citations are generated automatically from bibliographic data as a convenience, and may not be complete or accurate.

Chicago citation style:

Riley, Harold William, and Harold W Riley. Harold W. Riley Collection. 1917. Personal Narrative. https://www.loc.gov/item/afc2001001.02165/.

APA citation style:

Riley, H. W. & Riley, H. W. (1917) Harold W. Riley Collection. [Personal Narrative] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/afc2001001.02165/.

MLA citation style:

Riley, Harold William, and Harold W Riley. Harold W. Riley Collection. 1917. Personal Narrative. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, <www.loc.gov/item/afc2001001.02165/>.