Yellow Fever Scourge
Starting in 1793 and continuing through the first decade of the nineteenth century, deadly waves of yellow fever swept through American cities. When the first of these reached Philadelphia in 1793, Elizabeth Schuyler Hamilton and her husband, treasury secretary Alexander Hamilton, both contracted it. They survived, but later, when living just north of New York City, the disease reemerged. Elizabeth’s father, Philip Schuyler wrote her and her husband a series of letters, warning them to keep out of yellow fever’s path as it reached New York. On October 11, 1801, Schuyler wrote his daughter that he knew “from very good authority the yellow fever not only generally pervades the city but is so extremely malignant that hardly any survive who are attacked.”