Top of page

Photo, Print, Drawing Street trades. Child labor portrayed through a variety of trades in the United States

About this Item

Title

  • Street trades. Child labor portrayed through a variety of trades in the United States

Summary

  • Photographs show primarily newspaper sellers (including boys, girls, and a few adult "newsies"), bootblacks, messenger and delivery boys, and food vendors, but other service workers such as bowling alley pinsetters, movie theater ushers, delivery wagon drivers, and one youthful automobile chauffeur in Oklahoma are also included. Images include posed portraits; work activities, emphasizing hours (including night work) and weather conditions in which children worked; recreational activities ("rough-housing," street games); habits considered potentially damaging to children (unsafe streetcar riding practices, smoking, spending earnings on movies); and facilities and activities offered by organizations such as the Newsboys' Protective Association (e.g., reading rooms, showers). Some images document street life in the city--including outdoor markets, signs, and modes of transportation. Locations include: Alabama; California; Connecticut; Delaware; Florida; Indiana; Kentucky; Massachusetts; Missouri; New York; New Jersey; Ohio; Oklahoma; Rhode Island; Tennessee; Texas; Vermont; Virginia; Washington, D.C. Also included are photographs of exhibit panels that use the images to protest child labor practices in the street trades.

Names

  • Hine, Lewis Wickes, 1874-1940, photographer
  • National Child Labor Committee (U.S.), funder/sponsor

Created / Published

  • 1908-1924.

Headings

  • -  Child labor--United States--1900-1930
  • -  Children--Social life--United States--1900-1930
  • -  Peddlers--United States--1900-1930
  • -  Street vendors--United States--1900-1930

Headings

  • Group portraits--1900-1930.
  • Photograph albums--1900-1930.
  • Photographic prints--1900-1930.
  • Portrait photographs--1900-1930.

Genre

  • Photographic prints--1900-1930
  • Portrait photographs--1900-1930
  • Group portraits--1900-1930
  • Photograph albums--1900-1930

Notes

  • -  Arrangement: Photographs arranged in general chronological sequence by original inventory numbers assigned by Hine. These numbers are printed on album pages next to each image.
  • -  LOT title devised by Library staff.
  • -  "Miscellaneous (Child labor). Photographs by Lewis W. Hine for National Child Labor Committee, New York, New York" typed on albums pg. [2].
  • -  No captions on the images. Corresponding Hine caption cards reflected in online records.
  • -  Hine negative numbers (prefixes LC-H5 or LC-H51) appear next to those photographs for which original negatives still exist.
  • -  Digitized images of these items display with associated descriptions in the Prints & Photographs Division Online Catalog, https://www.loc.gov/rr/print/catalog.html
  • -  Forms part of the National Child Labor Committee Collection (Library of Congress).
  • -  Also available on microfilm in the Prints & Photographs Division reading room; microfilmed in 1983 by the Library of Congress Photoduplication Service.
  • -  Transfer; Manuscript Division; 1954.

Medium

  • 3 albums (861 photographic prints) ; 27 x 30 cm. (album)

Call Number/Physical Location

  • LOT 7480 (F) (M) (Use Digital Images) [P&P]

Repository

  • Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C. 20540 USA

Library of Congress Control Number

  • 2004674307

Rights Advisory

  • No known restrictions on publication.

Access Advisory

  • For reference access, please use the digital images in the online catalog to preserve the fragile original items

Online Format

  • image

Additional Metadata Formats

Rights & Access

The Library of Congress generally does not own rights to material in its collections and, therefore, cannot grant or deny permission to publish or otherwise distribute the material. For information about assessing rights, see the Rights and Restrictions Information page.

  • Rights Advisory: No known restrictions on publication.
  • Reproduction Number: ---
  • Call Number: LOT 7480 (F) (M) (Use Digital Images) [P&P]
  • Access Advisory: For reference access, please use the digital images in the online catalog to preserve the fragile original items

Obtaining Copies

If an image is displaying, you can download it yourself. (Some images display only as thumbnails outside the Library of Congress because of rights considerations, but you have access to larger size images on site.)

Alternatively, you can purchase copies of various types through Library of Congress Duplication Services.

  1. If a digital image is displaying: The qualities of the digital image partially depend on whether it was made from the original or an intermediate such as a copy negative or transparency. If the Reproduction Number field above includes a reproduction number that starts with LC-DIG..., then there is a digital image that was made directly from the original and is of sufficient resolution for most publication purposes.
  2. If there is information listed in the Reproduction Number field above: You can use the reproduction number to purchase a copy from Duplication Services. It will be made from the source listed in the parentheses after the number.

    If only black-and-white ("b&w") sources are listed and you desire a copy showing color or tint (assuming the original has any), you can generally purchase a quality copy of the original in color by citing the Call Number listed above and including the catalog record ("About This Item") with your request.

  3. If there is no information listed in the Reproduction Number field above: You can generally purchase a quality copy through Duplication Services. Cite the Call Number listed above and include the catalog record ("About This Item") with your request.

Price lists, contact information, and order forms are available on the Duplication Services Web site.

Access to Originals

Please use the following steps to determine whether you need to fill out a call slip in the Prints and Photographs Reading Room to view the original item(s). In some cases, a surrogate (substitute image) is available, often in the form of a digital image, a copy print, or microfilm.

  1. Is the item digitized? (A thumbnail (small) image will be visible on the left.)

    • Yes, the item is digitized. Please use the digital image in preference to requesting the original. All images can be viewed at a large size when you are in any reading room at the Library of Congress. In some cases, only thumbnail (small) images are available when you are outside the Library of Congress because the item is rights restricted or has not been evaluated for rights restrictions.
      As a preservation measure, we generally do not serve an original item when a digital image is available. If you have a compelling reason to see the original, consult with a reference librarian. (Sometimes, the original is simply too fragile to serve. For example, glass and film photographic negatives are particularly subject to damage. They are also easier to see online where they are presented as positive images.)
    • No, the item is not digitized. Please go to #2.
  2. Do the Access Advisory or Call Number fields above indicate that a non-digital surrogate exists, such as microfilm or copy prints?

    • Yes, another surrogate exists. Reference staff can direct you to this surrogate.
    • No, another surrogate does not exist. Please go to #3.
  3. If you do not see a thumbnail image or a reference to another surrogate, please fill out a call slip in the Prints and Photographs Reading Room. In many cases, the originals can be served in a few minutes. Other materials require appointments for later the same day or in the future. Reference staff can advise you in both how to fill out a call slip and when the item can be served.

To contact Reference staff in the Prints and Photographs Reading Room, please use our Ask A Librarian service or call the reading room between 8:30 and 5:00 at 202-707-6394, and Press 3.

Cite This Item

Citations are generated automatically from bibliographic data as a convenience, and may not be complete or accurate.

Chicago citation style:

National Child Labor Committee, U.S., Funder/Sponsor, Hine, Lewis Wickes, photographer. Street trades. Child labor portrayed through a variety of trades in the United States. United States, 1908. to 1924. Photograph. https://www.loc.gov/item/2004674307/.

APA citation style:

National Child Labor Committee, U. S., Hine, L. W., photographer. (1908) Street trades. Child labor portrayed through a variety of trades in the United States. United States, 1908. to 1924. [Photograph] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/2004674307/.

MLA citation style:

National Child Labor Committee, U.S., Funder/Sponsor, photographer by Hine, Lewis Wickes. Street trades. Child labor portrayed through a variety of trades in the United States. to 1924. Photograph. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, <www.loc.gov/item/2004674307/>.