Photo, Print, Drawing Nadmogilʹnye kresty. Надмогильные кресты.
About this Item
Title
- Nadmogilʹnye kresty.
Other Title
- Надмогильные кресты.
Translated Title
- Grave Crosses.
Summary
- This drawing is from a collection of ethnographic sketches created in the Yakut Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic during the 1930s-1940s. The Yakut ASSR--informally referred to as Yakutia and known today as the Sakha Republic--covered a large region in eastern Siberia. It is the historical home of the Yakut (Sakha) people, a Turkic people who arrived in the region around the 13th century and still make up almost half of its population. This collection of sketches was created by Ivan Vasil'evich Popov (1874-1945), an artist and teacher who was born near Yakutsk and received his education in Yakutsk and Saint Petersburg. Popov was born into a family of priests who had been among the first to give sermons in the Yakut language and had taken part in the writing of a Yakut dictionary. Accordingly, some of his first works of art were icons that he painted as a seminary student. Although Popov had to work as a teacher throughout his adult life, unable to support his family through his artistic activities alone, he made a significant contribution to the documentation of Yakut material culture. In addition to recording Yakut culture in his drawings and paintings, Popov documented Yakut life in photographs and contributed to the recording of oral history and folklore. This collection of Popov's drawings depicts Yakut material culture of the 17th-20th centuries. Featured items include furniture, interiors and exteriors of dwellings, grave monuments, hats, footwear, tools, and hunting equipment. Popov's drawings are housed in the Yakutsk State Museum of the History and Culture of Northern Peoples. World Digital Library.
Names
- Popov, Ivan Vasilʹevich, born 1874, artist.
Created / Published
- I︠A︡kutii︠a︡ : [publisher not identified], [date of publication not identified]
Headings
- - derevo
- - rezʹba
- - khristianstvo
- - mogily
- - Gravestones
- - Indigenous peoples
- - Monuments and memorials
- - Russian Far East
- - Russian Orthodox Church
- - Siberia
- - Tombs
- - Wood-carving
- - Yakut (Turkic people)
- - Russian Federation
- - Sakha (Yakutiya) Republic
- - дерево
- - резьба
- - христианство
- - могилы
Notes
- - Na risunke izobrazheny kresty, kotorye stavili nad mogilami i︠a︡kutov-khristian v XIX veke. Nadmogilʹnye pami︠a︡tniki i︠a︡kutov izgotavlivalisʹ na zakaz mestnymi masterami - rezchikami po derevu, obi︠a︡zatelʹnym ėlementom kotorykh i︠a︡vli︠a︡lisʹ kresty, ostalʹnai︠a︡ chastʹ pami︠a︡tnika vypolni︠a︡lasʹ po mestnym kanonam.
- - Original image at: Yakutsk State Museum of the History and Culture of Northern Peoples
- - На рисунке изображены кресты, которые ставили над могилами якутов-христиан в XIX веке. Надмогильные памятники якутов изготавливались на заказ местными мастерами - резчиками по дереву, обязательным элементом которых являлись кресты, остальная часть памятника выполнялась по местным канонам.
Medium
- 1 drawing : pencil and ink on paper ; 17.8 x 27 cm.
Source Collection
- Yakut Material Culture in Ethnographic Sketches of the 1920s-1940s
Digital Id
Library of Congress Control Number
- 2018693589
Online Format
- image