Personal Narrative Manuscript/Mixed Material Audio Recording Prudence Burrell Collection
Veterans History Project Service Summary:
- War or Conflict: World War, 1939-1945
- Branch of Service: Army Nurse Corps
- Unit of Service: 268th Station Hospital
- Location of Service: Fort Huachuca, Arizona; Australia; New Guinea; Philippines
- Highest Rank: First Lieutenant
- Collection Number: AFC/2001/001/4747
A feisty nurse who rankled at unprofessional behavior, as well as being in a segregated unit which treated only African American soldiers, Prudence Burns Burrell served her country in New Guinea and the Philippines. Relieved when President Truman ordered the use of the atomic bomb to forestall the invasion of Japan, she was nevertheless miffed when the President employed the end of the war as an excuse to deny her and her colleagues much-deserved promotions.
Prudence Burrell Collection
Interview / Recording
Transcript
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PlayStationed in New Guinea, nursing only black soldiers; a white soldier nearly died before he insisted on getting a transfusion of "A" blood; drinking with soldier in charge of medical supplies. 00:03:05.3 - 00:06:51.7
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PlayArriving in the Philippines, preparing for the invasion of Japan; Truman rescinding her promotion; insisting on getting married to her beau before coming back to the States. 00:10:17.3 - 00:13:37.0
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PlayDangers of being stationed in the Philippines late in the war. 00:17:55.5 - 00:18:42.7
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PlaySegregated hospitals; encountering racism in a social situation. 00:20:15.0 - 00:21:57.5
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PlayJoining the Army in search of adventure; meeting the Nicholas Brothers dance team when she was overseas; relationships with the locals on New Guinea. 00:24:44.5 - 00:28:34.8
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PlayDaily routine in hospital; laying down the law to patients; socializing with black soldiers; threatening to have an unruly officer court-martialed. 00:30:39.5 - 00:36:27.7
About this Item
Title
- Prudence Burrell Collection
Names
- Michigan Women's Historical Center and Hall of Fame
- Cavanaugh, Katie
- Burrell, Prudence Burns
State of Birth
- IL
Home State
- MI
Headings
- - Burrell, Prudence
- - World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal Narratives
- - United States. Army Nurse Corps.
Repository
- Veterans History Project, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress
Gender
- Female
Race
- Black or African American
Status
- Veteran
Service History
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World War, 1939-1945
- Branch of Service: Army Nurse Corps
- Unit of Service: 268th Station Hospital
- Location of Service: Fort Huachuca, Arizona; Australia; New Guinea; Philippines
- Highest Rank: First Lieutenant
- Dates of Service: 1942-1945
- Entrance into Service: Enlisted
- Military Status: Veteran
Materials
- Manuscript: Transcript [1 item] -- Typewritten document (collected 03/19/2002)
- Audio: Audio Cassette [1 item] -- Oral history interview (collected 03/19/2002)
- Manuscript: Memoirs [1 item] -- Typewritten document (collected 1997)
Collection Number
- AFC/2001/001/4747
Cite as
- Prudence Burrell Collection (AFC/2001/001/4747), Veterans History Project, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress
Online Format
- audio
- online text
Additional Metadata Formats
Part of
Wars & Conflicts
Service Branch
Location of Service
Service Unit
Highest Rank
Service Entrance
Discharge Status
Gender
Race
Home State
Interviewee
Interviewer
Organization/Affiliation
Featured in
- "Equality of Treatment and Opportunity": Executive Order 9981 | Diverse Experiences in Service | Serving: Our Voices | Veterans History Project Collection | Digital Collections
- Determined to Serve: African American Women in World War II | Diverse Experiences in Service | Serving: Our Voices | Veterans History Project Collection | Digital Collections
- African Americans: Pioneers | African Americans at War: Fighting Two Battles | Diverse Experiences in Service | Serving: Our Voices | Veterans History Project Collection | Digital Collections
- Determined to Serve: African American Women in World War II | World War II (1941 to 1945) | Serving: Our Voices | Veterans History Project Collection | Digital Collections