Personal Narrative Film, Video Manuscript/Mixed Material Photo, Print, Drawing Software, E-Resource Audio Recording Violet Clara Cowden Collection

Veterans History Project Service Summary:
- War or Conflict: World War, 1939-1945
- Branch of Service: WASP (Women Airforce Service Pilots)
- Location of Service: Sweetwater, Texas; Love Field, Texas; Dallas, Texas
Post-World War II, many veterans returning home were given a hero’s welcome. But what of those who had served their country proudly, but were not considered veterans? Violet Cowden served with the Women’s Airforce Service Pilots, a stateside program that enlisted female pilots to ferry supplies cross-country, thus freeing up male pilots for combat roles. For Cowden, serving as a WASP gave her the chance to fulfill a lifelong dream of flying while doing her patriotic duty. As the war wound down and male pilots returned home, the program was discontinued. It would not be until 1977--over thirty years later--that the WASP contributions were recognized by the federal government and they were given official veteran status.
Violet Clara Cowden Collection
Interview / Recording
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PlayDeciding to become a WASP; dreaming of flying ever since she was a small child; deciding to take flying lessons; incomparable feeling of flying; being totally comfortable in the air. 00:00:14.9 - 00:04:23.8
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PlayBeginning of WASP program; flying the same planes and doing same jobs as men; deactivation of program toward end of war; not receiving veterans’ benefits until 1977. 00:06:16.9 - 00:07:48.8
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PlayFavorite types of planes; feeling as if the plane was a part of your body. 00:10:11.7 - 00:12:15.6
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PlayNeeding to pass a physical to enlist; being underweight; eating as much as she could the day of her physical so that she could pass. 00:12:19.7 - 00:14:29.9
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PlayHer mission was to go to the factory and pick up the planes and take them to the point of debarkation; incident in which she got to fly a brand-new plane. 00:14:30.0 - 00:16:48.9
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PlayPrejudice against female pilots after the war; losing jobs to men; lobbying to receive benefits; finally attending a ceremony that named her as a veteran. 00:21:36.1 - 00:25:11.2
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PlayDidn’t consider herself a pioneer at the time; glad she opened the doors for young women of today. 00:25:30.1 - 00:27:04.1
Transcript:
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About this Item
Title
- Violet Clara Cowden Collection
Names
- National Court Reporters Association (NCRA)
- Children of the American Revolution/Lt. George Nixon, Sr. Chapter
- Susan Goodwin
- Cowden, Violet Clara Thurn
- Chappel, Owen
State of Birth
- SD
Home State
- CA
Headings
- - Cowden, Violet Clara
- - World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal Narratives
- - United States. WASP (Women Airforce Service Pilots).
Notes
- - The veteran notes that she was born in a farm sod house.
Repository
- Veterans History Project, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress
Gender
- Female
Status
- Veteran
Service History
-
World War, 1939-1945
- Branch of Service: WASP (Women Airforce Service Pilots)
- Location of Service: Sweetwater, Texas; Love Field, Texas; Dallas, Texas
- Dates of Service: 1943-1944
- Entrance into Service: Enlisted
- Military Status: Veteran
Materials
- Audio: Audio Cassette [1 item] -- Oral history interview (collected unknown)
- Photograph: Digital print [1 item] -- Portrait (collected unknown)
- Audio: CD [1 item] -- Reference copy (collected unknown)
- Computer File: CD [1 item] -- Electronic file of manuscript (collected 08/15/2003)
- Manuscript: Transcript [1 item] -- Transcription of audio recording (collected 01/16/2009)
- Video: Digital File [1 item] -- Digitized Copy (collected unknown)
Collection Number
- AFC/2001/001/18240
Cite as
- Violet Clara Cowden Collection (AFC/2001/001/18240), Veterans History Project, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress
Online Format
- audio
- image
- online text