Top of page

Chronicling America
National Endowment for the Humanities

Newspaper Council Bluffs Bugle (City of Council Bluffs, Iowa) 1853-1857 Title in publisher's box: Semi-weekly bugle,

View All Front Pages

About Council Bluffs Bugle (City of Council Bluffs, Iowa) 1853-1857

Almon W. Babbitt established the Western Bugle in the town of Kanesville in April 1852. By December, the town was renamed Council Bluffs, and the following year Babbitt sold the Bugle to Joseph E. Johnson, who changed the title to the Council Bluffs Bugle. Under Johnson, the Bugle held close ties to the Mormon faith and prioritized the interests of the church over any political considerations.

After three years, printer L.O. Littlefield left the paper and was replaced by D.W. Carpenter. The Bugle office survived two fires, which took place one year apart on November 14, 1853, and November 14, 1854. A significant amount of printing equipment and materials were lost in both instances. In 1856, Lysander Wilkins Babbitt (no relation to Almon W. Babbitt) took over as editor, working alongside Carpenter until 1864, when Babbitt’s son, Charles Henry Babbitt became the publisher. William T. Giles purchased the paper in January 1866, though his tenure at the Bugle was short-lived, ending in October 1867 when he sold the paper back to Lysander and Charles Babbitt.

During the 1860s, the Bugle aligned with the Democratic party, and specifically with the Copperhead movement. The Copperheads, or Peace Democrats, strongly opposed the Civil War and advocated for an immediate peace agreement with the Confederates. The Bugle reflected these views, criticizing Lincoln and his administration and blaming abolitionists for the war. The civil and political unrest of the war years gave rise to remarkably partisan journalism across the country, and even in such a climate, Copperhead newspapers like the Bugle were distinct in their harsh, heated rhetoric.

From its establishment, the Bugle‘s masthead featured the motto, “Truth, tho’ crushed, shall rise again,” seemingly in reference to the poem “The Battle-Field,” by William Cullen Bryant, a longtime editor of the New York Post. Interestingly, Bryant was a fervent supporter of Abraham Lincoln and gave an influential speech at Cooper’s Union that helped propel Lincoln to the presidency.

There is no record of the Bugle publishing between 1870 and 1876. It appears to have been revived in 1876 by Lysander Babbitt and R.C. Hubbard, and it was occasionally published as the Workingmen’s Sunday Bugle. In 1878, Colonel John H. Keatly bought the Bugle and served as the editor and publisher until 1880, when the paper once again ceased publication.

Provided By: State Historical Society of Iowa

About this Newspaper

Title

  • Council Bluffs Bugle (City of Council Bluffs, Iowa) 1853-1857

Other Title

  • Title in publisher's box: Semi-weekly bugle,

Dates of Publication

  • 1853-1857

Created / Published

  • City of Council Bluffs, Iowa : Joseph E. Johnson, -1857.

Headings

  • -  Council Bluffs (Iowa)--Newspapers
  • -  Iowa--Council Bluffs
  • -  United States--Iowa--Pottawattamie--Council Bluffs

Genre

  • Newspapers

Notes

  • -  Weekly, May 1, 1855-June 23, 1857
  • -  Began in 1853.
  • -  -v. 7, no. 10 (June 23, 1857).
  • -  Issues for Jan. 4, 1854-July 10, 1855 have subtitle: Semi-weekly. This subtitle was maintained from May 1-July 10, 1855 despite the change in periodicity from semiweekly to weekly with the issue of May 1, 1855.
  • -  Issues for Jan. 4, 1854-Mar. 23, 1855 also called whole no. 89-103 [i.e. 203].
  • -  Issues for Mar. 12-23, 1855 called whole no. 100-103 but constitute whole no. 200-203.
  • -  Vol. 5, no. [18] (July 17, 1855)-v. 5, no. [44] (Jan. 8, 1856) misnumbered Vol. 5, no. 19-43.
  • -  Issue for Jan. 5, 1855 misdated Jan. 2, 1855.
  • -  Also issued on microfilm from the Library of Congress, Photoduplication Service.
  • -  Archived issues are available in digital format from the Library of Congress Chronicling America online collection.
  • -  Description based on: Vol. 2, no. 30 (Nov. 16, 1853).
  • -  Weekly Council Bluffs bugle 2643-7562 (DLC)sn 82014138 (OCoLC)8784249

Medium

  • volumes

Call Number/Physical Location

  • Newspaper

Library of Congress Control Number

  • sn82014139

OCLC Number

  • 8784274

ISSN Number

  • 2578-403x

Preceding Titles

Succeeding Titles

Additional Metadata Formats

Availability

Rights & Access

The Library of Congress believes that the newspapers in Chronicling America are in the public domain or have no known copyright restrictions. Newspapers published in the United States more than 95 years ago are in the public domain in their entirety. Any newspapers in Chronicling America that were published less than 95 years ago are also believed to be in the public domain, but may contain some copyrighted third party materials. Researchers using newspapers published less than 95 years ago should be alert for modern content (for example, registered and renewed for copyright and published with notice) that may be copyrighted. Responsibility for making an independent legal assessment of an item and securing any necessary permissions ultimately rests with persons desiring to use the item.

The NEH awardee responsible for producing each digital object is presented in the Chronicling America page display, below the page image – e.g. Image produced by the Library of Congress. For more information on current NDNP awardees, see https://www.loc.gov/ndnp/listawardees.html.

For more information on Library of Congress policies and disclaimers regarding rights and reproductions, see https://www.loc.gov/homepage/legal.html

Cite This Item

Citations are generated automatically from bibliographic data as a convenience, and may not be complete or accurate.

Chicago citation style:

Council Bluffs Bugle City of Council Bluffs, Iowa -1857. (Council Bluffs, IA), Jan. 1 1853. https://www.loc.gov/item/sn82014139/.

APA citation style:

(1853, January 1) Council Bluffs Bugle City of Council Bluffs, Iowa -1857. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/sn82014139/.

MLA citation style:

Council Bluffs Bugle City of Council Bluffs, Iowa -1857. (Council Bluffs, IA) 1 Jan. 1853. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, www.loc.gov/item/sn82014139/.