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Chronicling America
National Endowment for the Humanities

Newspaper The Washington Socialist (Everett, Wash.) 1914-1915

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About The Washington Socialist (Everett, Wash.) 1914-1915

The Commonwealth, an Everett, Washington, Socialist weekly, found itself deep in debt after only three years of publication. Business manager Katherine Hodgins was able to make the paper economically viable enough to pay its current bills and retire some of its debt after she took over leadership in January 1914, but debt collectors confiscated the Commonwealth’s assets at the end of March. Encouraged by Hodgins’ ultimately unsuccessful efforts, the Socialists of Snohomish County decided to launch a new paper, the Washington Socialist. This paper lasted until June 1915, when it was renamed the Northwest Worker. Frequent name changes reflected continued financial pressures and the attempt to broaden the geographic reach of the paper, thereby increasing subscription income. Maynard Shipley served as editor until April 1916 when Henry W. Watts took over his duties. To reflect the new interest in cooperatives, the paper changed its name to Co-operative News in October 1917. The leadership, ownership, and content of the papers were generally consistent from title to title. They served as promotional and educational instruments for the Socialist Party, reporting on national, state and local party events and issues. Peter Husby, an attorney who had previously contributed the “Free Legal Advice” column, was the last person to serve as editor.

Important events covered by these papers include wars in Mexico and Europe, labor strife in the West, and elections. In August 1914 a Socialist (James M. Salter) was elected Commissioner of Public Works, the highest office ever held by a Socialist in Everett. The “Everett Massacre,” an armed confrontation between local authorities and members of the Industrial Workers of the World, took place on November 5, 1916, and was covered in the Northwest Worker. Notably absent from the paper were reports of internal strife within the Socialist Party, which editor Shipley felt would divide the radical community.

The Co-operative News was published until at least June 1918. The last surviving issues are filled with predictions of newspaper’s impending doom based on the government’s suppression of Socialist and radical publications taking place throughout the nation under the authority of the federal Espionage Act of 1917, as amended in April 1918.

Provided By: Washington State Library; Olympia, WA

About this Newspaper

Title

  • The Washington Socialist (Everett, Wash.) 1914-1915

Dates of Publication

  • 1914-1915

Created / Published

  • Everett, Wash. : Washington Socialist Publishing Co.

Headings

  • -  Everett (Wash.)--Newspapers
  • -  Washington (State)--Everett
  • -  United States--Washington--Snohomish--Everett

Genre

  • Newspapers

Notes

  • -  Weekly
  • -  No. 171 (Apr. 16, 1914)-no. 233 (June 24, 1915).
  • -  Archived issues are available in digital format as part of the Library of Congress Chronicling America online collection.
  • -  Northwest worker 2169-6047 (DLC)sn 88085770 (OCoLC)18197897

Medium

  • v.

Call Number/Physical Location

  • Newspaper

Digital Id

Library of Congress Control Number

  • sn88085769

OCLC Number

  • 18197849

ISSN Number

  • 2169-6063

Preceding Titles

Succeeding Titles

Additional Metadata Formats

Availability

Rights & Access

The Library of Congress believes that the newspapers in Chronicling America are in the public domain or have no known copyright restrictions. Newspapers published in the United States more than 95 years ago are in the public domain in their entirety. Any newspapers in Chronicling America that were published less than 95 years ago are also believed to be in the public domain, but may contain some copyrighted third party materials. Researchers using newspapers published less than 95 years ago should be alert for modern content (for example, registered and renewed for copyright and published with notice) that may be copyrighted. Responsibility for making an independent legal assessment of an item and securing any necessary permissions ultimately rests with persons desiring to use the item.

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Cite This Item

Citations are generated automatically from bibliographic data as a convenience, and may not be complete or accurate.

Chicago citation style:

The Washington Socialist Everett, Wash. -1915. (Everett, WA), Jan. 1 1914. https://www.loc.gov/item/sn88085769/.

APA citation style:

(1914, January 1) The Washington Socialist Everett, Wash. -1915. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/sn88085769/.

MLA citation style:

The Washington Socialist Everett, Wash. -1915. (Everett, WA) 1 Jan. 1914. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, www.loc.gov/item/sn88085769/.