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Photo, Print, Drawing Prestwould Plantation, 429 Prestwould Drive, Clarksville, Mecklenburg County, VA Colonial Williamsburg Agricultural Buildings Project

View 4 images in sequence.
[ Photos from Survey HABS VA-320  ]

More Resources

View 26 images in sequence.
[ Drawings from Survey HABS VA-320  ]
[ Data Pages from Survey HABS VA-320  ]

About this Item

Title

  • Prestwould Plantation, 429 Prestwould Drive, Clarksville, Mecklenburg County, VA

Other Title

  • Colonial Williamsburg Agricultural Buildings Project

Names

  • Historic American Buildings Survey, creator
  • Skipwith, Peyton
  • Skipwith, Jean
  • Skipworth, Humberston
  • Skipworth, Lelia
  • Shelor, Jacob
  • Ingre, John
  • Dick
  • Pliny
  • Waterman, Thomas T., historian
  • Waterman, Thomas T., photographer
  • Grigg, Wood & Browne, Architects, contractor
  • Priddy, Sumpter, field team
  • Rogers, Vince, field team
  • Arnest, Harry Lee, field team
  • Swofford, Don A., field team
  • Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, sponsor
  • Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, Architectural Research Department, sponsor
  • Grainger Department of Architectural Preservation and Research, sponsor
  • Arzola, Robert R., project manager
  • Klee, Jeffrey E., program coordinator
  • Lavoie, Catherine C., editor
  • Webster, Matthew, program manager
  • Campbell, Emily, program coordinator
  • Wilkoski, Jennifer , researcher
  • Chappell, Edward A., project manager
  • Graham, William J., field team supervisor
  • Bergengren, Charles L., field team
  • Bernard, John J., Jr., field team
  • Bostetter, Jeffrey L., field team
  • Bradley, Harold J., III, field team
  • Hole, Donna, field team
  • Kelley, Lydia, field team
  • MacIntire, William J., field team
  • Schara, Mark, field team
  • Taylor, Douglas R., field team
  • McPartland, Mary, transmitter
  • Stranieri, Marcella, transmitter

Created / Published

  • Documentation compiled after 1933

Headings

  • -  plantations
  • -  stone buildings (sandstone)
  • -  Colonial architectural elements
  • -  hip roofs
  • -  porches
  • -  punkahs
  • -  agriculture
  • -  slavery
  • -  slave quarters
  • -  outbuildings
  • -  domestic life
  • -  woodwork
  • -  king-post trusses
  • -  farming
  • -  country life
  • -  plantation houses
  • -  Georgian architectural elements
  • -  ashlar
  • -  outbuildings
  • -  African Americans
  • -  gardens
  • -  garden houses
  • -  stables
  • -  rural cemeteries
  • -  cemeteries
  • -  stone walls
  • -  slave houses
  • -  chimneys
  • -  cellars
  • -  historic house museums
  • -  Virginia--Mecklenburg County--Clarksville

Latitude / Longitude

  • 36.649756,-78.564228

Notes

  • -  Significance: Sir Peyton Skipwith VII Baronet moved his family from his "Elm Hill" plantation to the newly completed mansion at "Prestwould" Plantation in 1797. The mansion is situated on land that Sir Peyton inherited from his eldest brother in 1750 and is presently on man-made Buggs Island Lake. Originally the site commanded a view of the Staunton and Dan River junction of the Roanoke River Valley. Prior to the 1797 move Sir Peyton managed affairs at "Prestwould" from the small structure adjacent to the mansion called the office. His wish to build a house is readily seen in a postscript from a letter to Lady Jean dated 6 October 1791, from "Prestwould": "A house I will have here, I cannot longer bear these separations." His dream began to be fulfilled in 1794 when he contracted Jacob Shealor to do the stone work for the exterior walls. Finish carpentry work was completed by John Inge, a local carpenter, whose bill for final payment was presented in 1797. Orders for crown glass, hardware, decorations and wall coverings from England are carefully preserved today in the Swem Library at the College of William and Mary, Williamsburg; the archives of the Virginia Historical Society, Richmond; and the archives of Colonial Williamsburg. Sir Peyton's enjoyment of "Prestwould" was shortlived as he passed away in 1805. He left the management of the plantation in the capable hand of his wife Lady Jean who never remarried. She maintained a careful garden book giving excellent account of plantation crops, gardens and plants of the early nineteenth century.
  • -  Unprocessed Field note material exists for this structure: FN-323
  • -  Survey number: HABS VA-320
  • -  Building/structure dates: ca. 1765 Initial Construction
  • -  Building/structure dates: 1795 Subsequent Work
  • -  Building/structure dates: ca. 1835 Subsequent Work
  • -  Building/structure dates: ca. 1825 Subsequent Work
  • -  Building/structure dates: 1798 Subsequent Work
  • -  Building/structure dates: 1963 Subsequent Work
  • -  National Register of Historic Places NRIS Number: 69000260, 03001033

Medium

  • Photo(s): 4
  • Measured Drawing(s): 26
  • Data Page(s): 8

Call Number/Physical Location

  • HABS VA,59-CLARK.V,1-

Source Collection

  • Historic American Buildings Survey (Library of Congress)

Repository

Control Number

  • va0755

Rights Advisory

Online Format

  • image
  • pdf

Rights & Access

The Library of Congress does not own rights to material in its collections. Therefore, it does not license or charge permission fees for use of such material and cannot grant or deny permission to publish or otherwise distribute the material.

Ultimately, it is the researcher's obligation to assess copyright or other use restrictions and obtain permission from third parties when necessary before publishing or otherwise distributing materials found in the Library's collections.

For information about reproducing, publishing, and citing material from this collection, as well as access to the original items, see: Historic American Buildings Survey/Historic American Engineering Record/Historic American Landscape Survey (HABS/HAER/HALS) Collection - Rights and Restrictions Information

  • Rights Advisory: No known restrictions on images made by the U.S. Government; images copied from other sources may be restricted. https://www.loc.gov/rr/print/res/114_habs.html
  • Reproduction Number: ---
  • Call Number: HABS VA,59-CLARK.V,1-
  • Access Advisory: ---

Obtaining Copies

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Cite This Item

Citations are generated automatically from bibliographic data as a convenience, and may not be complete or accurate.

Chicago citation style:

Historic American Buildings Survey, Creator, Peyton Skipwith, Jean Skipwith, Humberston Skipworth, Lelia Skipworth, Jacob Shelor, John Ingre, et al., Waterman, Thomas T, photographer. Prestwould Plantation, 429 Prestwould Drive, Clarksville, Mecklenburg County, VA. Clarksville Mecklenburg County Virginia, 1933. editeds by Lavoie, Catherine C, translateds by Mcpartland, Marymitter, and Stranieri, Marcellamitter Documentation Compiled After. Photograph. https://www.loc.gov/item/va0755/.

APA citation style:

Historic American Buildings Survey, C., Skipwith, P., Skipwith, J., Skipworth, H., Skipworth, L., Shelor, J. [...] Taylor, D. R., Waterman, T. T., photographer, Lavoie, C. C., ed. (1933) Prestwould Plantation, 429 Prestwould Drive, Clarksville, Mecklenburg County, VA. Clarksville Mecklenburg County Virginia, 1933. McPartland, M. & Stranieri, M., transs Documentation Compiled After. [Photograph] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/va0755/.

MLA citation style:

Historic American Buildings Survey, Creator, et al., photographer by Waterman, Thomas T. Prestwould Plantation, 429 Prestwould Drive, Clarksville, Mecklenburg County, VA. ed by Lavoie, Catherine C, trans by Mcpartland, Marymitter, and Stranieri, Marcellamitter Documentation Compiled After. Photograph. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, <www.loc.gov/item/va0755/>.