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The Thomas Jefferson Building: A Timeline

Statue in the Main Reading Room

A towering figure symbolizing art, conceived by Augustus Saint-Gaudens and executed by François Tonnetti-Dozzi, stands above one of the columns of the Main Reading Room, with statues of Michelangelo and Beethoven below. - Anne Day

First proposal: December 1872

Congressional authorization: April 1886

Clearing of site begins: October 1886

New plan approved: March 1889

Foundation completed: September 1889

Cornerstone laid: August 1890

Dome completed: December 1893

Superstructure completed: July 1894

Mural paintings completed: February 1897

Building opens: November 1897

Southeast courtyard book stack opens: January 1910

Coolidge Auditorium in northwest courtyard opens: October 1925

Northeast courtyard book stack opens: March 1927

Extension of east front completed: January 1933

Building named for Thomas Jefferson: June 13, 1980

Official beginning of restoration project: May 17, 1985

Jefferson Building officially reopens to public: May 1, 1997

100th birthday of the Thomas Jefferson Building: Nov. 1, 1997

Statistics

The building's original cost was $6,345,000. When completed in 1897, it included:

  • 409,000 cubic feet of granite
  • 500,000 enameled bricks
  • 22 million red bricks
  • 3,800 tons of steel and iron
  • 73,000 barrels of cement
  • 2,165 windows
  • 15 varieties of marble

Today the building's floor space area is approximately 600,000 square feet, and the building contains approximately 104 miles of shelving.

Back to December 1997 - Vol 56, No. 17

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