Historic American Buildings Survey,
Engineering Record, Landscapes Survey
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Columbus Iron Works, Front Avenue between Eighth & Tenth Streets, Columbus, Muscogee County, GA
- Title: Columbus Iron Works, Front Avenue between Eighth & Tenth Streets, Columbus, Muscogee County, GA
- Creator(s): Historic American Engineering Record, creator
- Related Names:
Columbus Iron Works
W. C. Bradley Company
William R. Brown & Company
Bradley, W C
Brown, William R
Golden, George J
Stratton, H D
Teague, A J
Warner, James H
Wilson, James
Boucher, Jack E
Sharpe, David
Lowe, Jet
Lupold, John S
Karfunkle, J B
Kimmelman, Barbara - Date Created/Published: Documentation compiled after 1968
- Medium:
Photo(s): 45
Data Page(s): 27 - Reproduction Number: ---
- Rights Advisory:
No known restrictions on images made by the U.S. Government; images copied from other sources may be restricted. (http://www.loc.gov/rr/print/res/114_habs.html)
- Call Number: HAER GA,108-COLM,22-
- Repository: Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C. 20540 USA http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/pp.print
- Notes:
- Significance: For over a century (1853-1965) the Columbus Iron works supplied the city and surrounding area with a wide assortment of cast iron goods, agricultural implements, industrial and building supplies, and steam engines for river boats, saw mills, and other uses. It was organized as a small operation with a single forge and small rolling mill in 1853. The Civil War greatly expanded its capacity. The Confederate government leased the facility in 1862 and under the direction of Chief Engineer James Warner it manufactured boilers and steam engines for at least 14 Confederate gunboats. Although burned by Federal raiders at the end of the war, the company rebuilt immediately, and the experience with boilers and steam engines gave a distinctive feature and separated it from smaller foundries. By 1880 only the Columbus Iron Works manufactured steam engines within Georgia and was one of only sixteen within the South. The company still produced a whole range of cast iron goods and the Southern Plow Company, a division of the Columbus Iron Works, manufactured plows and agricultural implements. Using the expertise involved in fabricating steam engines and boilers, the company produced its most significant product, the ice machine. From 1880 until the 1920s the company's Stratton ammonia-absorption ice machine was the most widely marketed ice machine in the nation. From the 1920s until 1965 it remained a diversified manufacturing operation. In 1965 the W.C. Bradley Company absorbed the Columbus Iron Works. The present buildings of the Columbus Iron Works, built between 1902 and 1907 after fire destroyed the earlier buildings on the site, have changed little through the years. The southern half of the old plant is owned by the city of Columbus and is being converted into a convention center, while the northern portion is still owned by the W.C. Bradley Company.
- Unprocessed Field note material exists for this structure: FN-28
- Survey number: HAER GA-28
- Building/structure dates: 1902- 1907 Initial Construction
- Subjects:
- Place:
- Collections:
- Part of: Historic American Engineering Record (Library of Congress)
- Bookmark This Record:
https://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/ga0257/
The Library of Congress generally does not own rights to material in its collections and, therefore, cannot grant or deny permission to publish or otherwise distribute the material. For further rights information, see "Rights Information" below and the Rights and Restrictions Information page ( https://www.loc.gov/rr/print/res/rights.html ).
- Rights Advisory: No known restrictions on images made by the U.S. Government; images copied from other sources may be restricted. http://www.loc.gov/rr/print/res/114_habs.html
- Reproduction Number: ---
- Call Number: HAER GA,108-COLM,22-
- Medium:
Photo(s): 45
Data Page(s): 27
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- Call Number: HAER GA,108-COLM,22-
- Medium:
Photo(s): 45
Data Page(s): 27
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