Sustainability of Digital Formats: Planning for Library of Congress Collections |
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Introduction | Sustainability Factors | Content Categories | Format Descriptions | Contact |
Full name | Windows Media 9 Professional Audio Codec |
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Description | Audio bitstream produced by the Windows Media 9 professional audio codec. |
Production phase | Generally used in files that represent a final-state format for end-user delivery. |
Relationship to other formats | |
Used by | WMA_WMA9_PRO, Windows Media Audio file with WMA9_PRO codec |
LC experience or existing holdings | |
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LC preference | See WMA. |
Disclosure | Proprietary. Developed by Microsoft. |
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Documentation | Specifications not disseminated. |
Adoption | Extent of adoption is not known. ; the WMA file format is widely adopted. |
Licensing and patents | See ASF for link to pages covering licensing of Windows Media and the Advanced Systems Format. |
Transparency | Depends upon algorithms and tools to read; will require sophistication to build tools. |
Self-documentation | Not applicable |
External dependencies | None |
Technical protection considerations | Not applicable |
Sound | |
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Normal rendering | Good support. |
Fidelity (high audio resolution) | Better fidelity than WMA_WMA9, not as good as WMA_WMA9_LL. From the codecs page at the Microsoft Windows Media web site (consulted September 7, 2010): "This codec captures full-resolution 24-bit/96-kilohertz (kHz) audio . . . for streaming or download-and-play delivery at 128 to 768 Kbps." This codec supports variable bit rate coding that enables higher quality at smaller file sizes. |
Multiple channels | From the codecs page at the Microsoft Windows Media web site(consulted September 7, 2010): "For use in scenarios that require digital surround-sound. This codec captures audio in stereo or 5.1 channel (or even 7.1) surround . . . ." |
Functionality beyond normal rendering | Not applicable |
Tag | Value | Note |
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Filename extension | Not applicable. | |
Internet Media Type | Not applicable. | |
Magic numbers | Not applicable. |
General | |
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History |
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