Sustainability of Digital Formats: Planning for Library of Congress Collections |
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Introduction | Sustainability Factors | Content Categories | Format Descriptions | Contact |
Full name | ISO 19005-1. Document management - Electronic document file format for long-term preservation - Part 1: Use of PDF 1.4, Level B Conformance (PDF/A-1b) |
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Description |
Part 1 of the PDF/A ISO standard [ISO 19005-1:2005] is a constrained form of Adobe PDF version 1.4, intended to be suitable for long-term preservation of page-oriented documents for which PDF is already being used in practice. Level B conformance (PDF/A-1b) indicates minimal compliance to ensure that the rendered visual appearance of a conforming file is preservable over the long term. Level A conformance (PDF/A-1a) indicates complete compliance with the ISO 19005-1 requirements, including those related to structural and semantic properties of documents. See PDF/A-1. |
Production phase | A final-state format for delivery to end users and long-term preservation of the document as disseminated to users. |
Relationship to other formats | |
Subtype of | PDF_family, Portable Document Format |
Subtype of | PDF_1_4, PDF 1.4 |
Subtype of | PDF/A-1, PDF for Long-term Preservation, Use of PDF 1.4 |
LC experience or existing holdings | See PDF/A-1. |
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LC preference | See PDF/A-1. |
Disclosure | See PDF/A-1. |
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Documentation | See PDF/A-1. |
Adoption | See PDF/A-1. |
Licensing and patents | See PDF/A-1. |
Transparency | See PDF/A-1. |
Self-documentation | See PDF/A-1. |
External dependencies | See PDF/A-1. |
Technical protection considerations | See PDF/A-1. |
Text | |
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Normal rendering | PDF/A-1b may contain only scanned images without any representation of text. OCR text that supports indexing or extraction of text is permitted, but only if it is invisible. See also PDF/A-1. |
Integrity of document structure | PDF/A-1b does not require representation of the logical structure of the document as specified in section 6.8 of ISO 19005-1. |
Integrity of layout and display | See PDF/A-1. |
Support for mathematics, formulae, etc. | See PDF/A-1. |
Functionality beyond normal rendering | See PDF/A-1. |
Tag | Value | Note |
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Filename extension | pdf |
The standard does not indicate that a different extension should be used to distinguish PDF from PDF/A. |
Internet Media Type | See related format. | See PDF_family. |
Magic numbers | See related format. | See PDF/A-1. |
Indicator for profile, level, version, etc. | See note. | The standard specifies that the PDF/A version and conformance level of a file shall be specified using the PDF/A identification extension schema defined in the standard. This schema has two mandatory elements: pdfaid:part and pdfaid:conformance. A PDF/A-1b file should have the integer value 1 for pdfaid:part and the value "B" for pdfaid:conformance. |
Pronom PUID | fmt/354 |
See https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/PRONOM/fmt/354 for PDF/A-1b. |
Wikidata Title ID | Q26543628 |
See https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26543628 for PDF/A-1b. |
General | See PDF/A-1. |
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History | See PDF/A-1. |
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