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Photo, Print, Drawing Steam Schooner WAPAMA, Kaiser Shipyard No. 3 (Shoal Point), Richmond, Contra Costa County, CA San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park TONGASS

[ Photos from Survey HAER CA-67  ]

More Resources

[ Drawings from Survey HAER CA-67  ]
[ Data Pages from Survey HAER CA-67  ]
[ Photo Captions from Survey HAER CA-67  ]

About this Item

Title

  • Steam Schooner WAPAMA, Kaiser Shipyard No. 3 (Shoal Point), Richmond, Contra Costa County, CA

Other Title

  • San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park TONGASS

Names

  • Historic American Engineering Record, creator
  • Price, James H
  • McCormick, Charles R
  • St. Helens Shipbuilding Company
  • "White Flyer Line" (L.A.-S.F. Navigation Company)
  • Alaska Transportation Company
  • Charles McCormick Lumber Company
  • Main Street Iron Works
  • W C Nickum and Sons
  • Lake Union Dry Dock and Construction Company
  • McCormick Steamship Company
  • Los Angeles-San Francisco Navigation Company
  • Gillespie, Claudine C
  • Gillespie, Albert E
  • Gillespie, Charles
  • Krag, Erik
  • Viking Steamship Company
  • Inter-Ocean Steamship Corporation
  • Jack Mendelsohn and Son
  • Fagerlund, Axel
  • Kortum, Karl
  • San Francisco Maritime Museum Association
  • Raynaud, Adrian F
  • Puget Sound Bridge and Dredging Company
  • Dring, Harry
  • Oakland Dock and Warehouse Company
  • Martinolich Ship Repair Company
  • Bethlehem Steel Shipyard
  • Merritt Ship Repair Company
  • Schneebeli, Walter
  • Lally, Richard J
  • Jessie, James C
  • Harbor Tug and Barge Company
  • Pacific Dry Dock and Repair Company
  • Reynolds, Zachary
  • Thompson, Lynn
  • Bray, Maynard
  • White Elephant Management
  • Tri-Coastal Marine
  • National Park Service
  • Forrest Products Laboratory
  • Thomas, William
  • Pacific Steam Schooner Foundation
  • Richardson, Kate
  • Christianson, Justine, transmitter
  • San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park, sponsor
  • Kenkel, Craig, superintendent
  • Doll, Bill, project manager
  • Croteau, Todd A, project manager
  • Lockett, Dana, field team
  • Barton, Justin, field team
  • Trask, D'Arcy, field team
  • San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park, sponsor
  • Christianson, Justine, transmitter
  • San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park, sponsor
  • Croteau, Todd A, project manager
  • Lowe, Jet, photographer
  • Croteau, Todd A, photographer
  • Harrington, Kim, photographer

Created / Published

  • Documentation compiled after 1968

Headings

  • -  schooners
  • -  lumber industry
  • -  trade
  • -  carpentry
  • -  towing
  • -  transportation
  • -  steam engines
  • -  naval museums
  • -  rudders
  • -  propellers
  • -  cargo holds
  • -  galleys (ship kitchens)
  • -  boilers
  • -  furnaces
  • -  porthole windows
  • -  windlasses
  • -  winches
  • -  barges
  • -  maritime
  • -  preservatives
  • -  ruins
  • -  building deterioration
  • -  vessels
  • -  demolition (process)
  • -  California--Contra Costa County--Richmond

Latitude / Longitude

  • 37.80976,-122.42108

Notes

  • -  The Schooner was moved from Sausalito, California to Richmond, California
  • -  Significance: The last surviving example afloat of some 225 steam schooners specially designed for use in the 19th and 20th century Pacific Coast lumber trade and coastwise service. These vessels formed the backbone of maritime trade and commerce on the west coast ferrying lumber, general cargo, and passengers to and from urban centers and smaller coastal settlements. Shipyards along the coastline of California, Oregon and Washington built more than two hundred steam schooners. They were descendants of the sailing lumber schooners once common in the area and were conceived and built to serve in the interregional trade that flourished along North America's Pacific Coast. The men who built them took advantage of plentiful timber and built the ships out of wood, long after builders in most of the Western world had shifted to iron and steel construction. These wooden ships were a mainstay of the coastwise carrying trade for decades. WAPAMA is the sole survivor of the once numerous class.
  • -  Unprocessed Field note material exists for this structure: N1327
  • -  Survey number: HAER CA-67
  • -  Building/structure dates: 1914- 1915 Initial Construction
  • -  Building/structure dates: 1938 Subsequent Work
  • -  Building/structure dates: 1959-1963 Subsequent Work
  • -  Building/structure dates: 1964-1965 Subsequent Work
  • -  Building/structure dates: 1967 Subsequent Work
  • -  Building/structure dates: 1970 Subsequent Work
  • -  Building/structure dates: 1979 Subsequent Work
  • -  Building/structure dates: 1987-1988 Subsequent Work
  • -  Building/structure dates: 2000 Subsequent Work
  • -  Building/structure dates: 2013 Demolished

Medium

  • Photo(s): 179
  • Measured Drawing(s): 30
  • Data Page(s): 85
  • Photo Caption Page(s): 14

Call Number/Physical Location

  • HAER CAL,21-SAUS,1-

Source Collection

  • Historic American Engineering Record (Library of Congress)

Repository

Control Number

  • ca1521

Rights Advisory

Online Format

  • image
  • pdf

Format

Contributor

Location

Language

Subject

Rights & Access

The Library of Congress does not own rights to material in its collections. Therefore, it does not license or charge permission fees for use of such material and cannot grant or deny permission to publish or otherwise distribute the material.

Ultimately, it is the researcher's obligation to assess copyright or other use restrictions and obtain permission from third parties when necessary before publishing or otherwise distributing materials found in the Library's collections.

For information about reproducing, publishing, and citing material from this collection, as well as access to the original items, see: Historic American Buildings Survey/Historic American Engineering Record/Historic American Landscape Survey (HABS/HAER/HALS) Collection - Rights and Restrictions Information

  • Rights Advisory: No known restrictions on images made by the U.S. Government; images copied from other sources may be restricted. https://www.loc.gov/rr/print/res/114_habs.html
  • Reproduction Number: ---
  • Call Number: HAER CAL,21-SAUS,1-
  • Access Advisory: ---

Obtaining Copies

If Digital Images Are Displaying

You can download online images yourself. Alternatively, you can purchase copies of various types through Library of Congress Duplication Services.

HABS/HAER/HALS materials have generally been scanned at high resolution that is suitable for most publication purposes (see Digitizing the Collection for further details about the digital images).

  • Photographs--All photographs are printed from digital files to preserve the fragile originals.
    • Make note of the Call Number and Item Number that appear under the photograph in the multiple-image display (e.g., HAER, NY,52-BRIG,4-2).
    • If possible, include a printout of the photograph.
  • Drawings--All drawings are printed from digital files to preserve the fragile originals.
    • Make note of the Survey Number (e.g., HAER NY - 143) and Sheet Number (e.g., "Sheet 1 of 4"), which appear on the edge of the drawing. (NOTE: These numbers are visible in the Tiff "Reference Image" display.)
    • If possible, include a printout of the drawing.
  • Data Pages
    • Make note of the Call Number in the catalog record.

If Digital Images Are Not Displaying

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  • Visit the Prints & Photographs Reading Room and request to view the group (general information about service in the reading room is available at: https://www.loc.gov/rr/print/info/001_ref.html). It is best to contact reference staff in advance (see: https://www.loc.gov/rr/print/address.html) to make sure the material is on site. OR
  • P&P reading room staff can provide up to 15 quick copies of items per calendar year (many original items in the holdings are too old or fragile to make such copies, but generally HABS/HAER/HALS materials are in good enough condition to be placed on photocopy machines). For assistance, see our Ask a Librarian page OR
  • Hire a freelance researcher to do further selection for you (a list of researchers in available at: https://www.loc.gov/rr/print/resource/013_pic.html).
  • You can purchase copies of various types, including quick copies, through Library of Congress Duplication Services (price lists, contact information, and order forms for Library of Congress Duplication Services are available on the Duplication Services Web site):
    • Make note of the Call Number listed above.
    • Look at the Medium field above. If it lists more than one item:
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      • All the items in a particular medium (e.g., all drawings, all photographs) can be ordered as photocopies or high-quality copies.

Access to Originals

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  1. Is the item digitized? (A thumbnail (small) image will be visible on the left.)

    • Yes, the item is digitized. Please use the digital image in preference to requesting the original. All images can be viewed at a large size when you are in any reading room at the Library of Congress. In some cases, only thumbnail (small) images are available when you are outside the Library of Congress because the item is rights restricted or has not been evaluated for rights restrictions.
      As a preservation measure, we generally do not serve an original item when a digital image is available. If you have a compelling reason to see the original, consult with a reference librarian. (Sometimes, the original is simply too fragile to serve. For example, glass and film photographic negatives are particularly subject to damage. They are also easier to see online where they are presented as positive images.)
    • No, the item is not digitized. Please go to #2.
  2. Do the Access Advisory or Call Number fields above indicate that a non-digital surrogate exists, such as microfilm or copy prints?

    • Yes, another surrogate exists. Reference staff can direct you to this surrogate.
    • No, another surrogate does not exist. Please go to #3.
  3. If you do not see a thumbnail image or a reference to another surrogate, please fill out a call slip in the Prints and Photographs Reading Room. In many cases, the originals can be served in a few minutes. Other materials require appointments for later the same day or in the future. Reference staff can advise you in both how to fill out a call slip and when the item can be served.

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Cite This Item

Citations are generated automatically from bibliographic data as a convenience, and may not be complete or accurate.

Chicago citation style:

Historic American Engineering Record, Creator, James H Price, Charles R McCormick, St. Helens Shipbuilding Company, "White Flyer Line", Alaska Transportation Company, Charles Mccormick Lumber Company, et al., Lowe, Jet, Todd A Croteau, and Kim Harrington, photographer. Steam Schooner WAPAMA, Kaiser Shipyard No. 3 Shoal Point, Richmond, Contra Costa County, CA. California Contra Costa County Richmond, 1968. translateds by Christianson, Justinemitter, and Christianson, Justinemitter Documentation Compiled After. Photograph. https://www.loc.gov/item/ca1521/.

APA citation style:

Historic American Engineering Record, C., Price, J. H., McCormick, C. R., St. Helens Shipbuilding Company, "White Flyer Line", Alaska Transportation Company [...] Croteau, T. A., Lowe, J., Croteau, T. A. & Harrington, K., photographer. (1968) Steam Schooner WAPAMA, Kaiser Shipyard No. 3 Shoal Point, Richmond, Contra Costa County, CA. California Contra Costa County Richmond, 1968. Christianson, J. & Christianson, J., transs Documentation Compiled After. [Photograph] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/ca1521/.

MLA citation style:

Historic American Engineering Record, Creator, et al., photographers by Lowe, Jet, Todd A Croteau, and Kim Harrington. Steam Schooner WAPAMA, Kaiser Shipyard No. 3 Shoal Point, Richmond, Contra Costa County, CA. trans by Christianson, Justinemitter, and Christianson, Justinemitter Documentation Compiled After. Photograph. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, <www.loc.gov/item/ca1521/>.